wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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includes/libs/rdbms/database/DBConnRef.php

Summary

Maintainability
F
5 days
Test Coverage
<?php

namespace Wikimedia\Rdbms;

use InvalidArgumentException;

/**
 * Helper class used for automatically re-using IDatabase connections and lazily
 * establishing the actual network connection to a database host.
 *
 * It does this by deferring to ILoadBalancer::getConnectionInternal, which in
 * turn ensures we share and re-use a single connection for a given database
 * wherever possible.
 *
 * This class previously used an RAII-style pattern where connections would be
 * claimed from a pool, and then added back to the pool for re-use only after
 * the calling code's variable for this object went out of scope (a __destruct
 * got called when the calling function returns or throws). This is no longer
 * needed today as LoadBalancer now permits re-use internally even for
 * overlapping callers, where two pieces of code may both obtain their own
 * DBConnRef object and where both are used alternatingly, and yet still share
 * the same connection.
 *
 * @par Example:
 * @code
 *     function getRowData() {
 *         $conn = $this->lb->getConnection( DB_REPLICA );
 *         $row = $conn->select( ... );
 *         return $row ? (array)$row : false;
 *     }
 * @endcode
 *
 * @ingroup Database
 * @since 1.22
 */
class DBConnRef implements IMaintainableDatabase {
    /** @var ILoadBalancer */
    private $lb;
    /** @var Database|null Live connection handle */
    private $conn;
    /**
     * @var array Map of (DBConnRef::FLD_* constant => connection parameter)
     * @phan-var array{0:int,1:array|string|false,2:DatabaseDomain,3:int}
     */
    private $params;
    /** @var int One of DB_PRIMARY/DB_REPLICA */
    private $role;

    /**
     * @var int Reference to the $modcount passed to the constructor.
     *      $conn is valid if $modCountRef and $modCountFix are the same.
     */
    private $modCountRef;

    /**
     * @var int Last known good value of $modCountRef
     *      $conn is valid if $modCountRef and $modCountFix are the same.
     */
    private $modCountFix;

    private const FLD_INDEX = 0;
    private const FLD_GROUPS = 1;
    private const FLD_DOMAIN = 2;
    private const FLD_FLAGS = 3;

    /**
     * @internal May not be used outside Rdbms LoadBalancer
     * @param ILoadBalancer $lb Connection manager for $conn
     * @param array $params [server index, query groups, domain, flags]
     * @param int $role The type of connection asked for; one of DB_PRIMARY/DB_REPLICA
     * @param null|int &$modcount Reference to a modification counter. This is for
     *  LoadBalancer::reconfigure to indicate that a new connection should be acquired.
     */
    public function __construct( ILoadBalancer $lb, $params, $role, &$modcount = 0 ) {
        if ( !is_array( $params ) || count( $params ) < 4 || $params[self::FLD_DOMAIN] === false ) {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Missing lazy connection arguments." );
        }

        $params[self::FLD_DOMAIN] = DatabaseDomain::newFromId( $params[self::FLD_DOMAIN] );

        $this->lb = $lb;
        $this->params = $params;
        $this->role = $role;

        // $this->conn is valid as long as $this->modCountRef and $this->modCountFix are the same.
        $this->modCountRef = &$modcount; // remember reference
        $this->modCountFix = $modcount;  // remember current value
    }

    /**
     * Connect to the database if we are not already connected.
     */
    public function ensureConnection() {
        if ( $this->modCountFix !== $this->modCountRef ) {
            // Discard existing connection, unless we are in an ongoing transaction.
            // This is triggered by LoadBalancer::reconfigure(), to allow changed settings
            // to take effect. The primary use case are replica servers being taken out of
            // rotation, or the primary database changing.
            if ( !$this->conn->trxLevel() ) {
                $this->conn->close();
                $this->conn = null;
            }
        }

        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            $this->conn = $this->lb->getConnectionInternal(
                $this->params[self::FLD_INDEX],
                $this->params[self::FLD_GROUPS],
                $this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN]->getId(),
                $this->params[self::FLD_FLAGS]
            );
            $this->modCountFix = $this->modCountRef;
        }

        if ( !$this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN]->equals( $this->conn->getDomainID() ) ) {
            // The underlying connection handle is likely being shared by other DBConnRef
            // instances in a load balancer. Make sure that each one routes queries by their
            // owner function to the domain that the owner expects.
            $this->conn->selectDomain( $this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN] );
        }
    }

    public function __call( $name, array $arguments ) {
        $this->ensureConnection();

        return $this->conn->$name( ...$arguments );
    }

    /**
     * @return int DB_PRIMARY when this *requires* the primary DB, otherwise DB_REPLICA
     * @since 1.33
     */
    public function getReferenceRole() {
        return $this->role;
    }

    public function getServerInfo() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getTopologyBasedServerId() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getTopologyRole() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function trxLevel() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function trxTimestamp() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function explicitTrxActive() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function tablePrefix( $prefix = null ) {
        if ( $prefix !== null ) {
            // Disallow things that might confuse the LoadBalancer tracking
            throw $this->getDomainChangeException();
        }

        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            // Avoid triggering a database connection
            $prefix = $this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN]->getTablePrefix();
        } else {
            // This will just return the prefix
            $prefix = $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
        }

        return $prefix;
    }

    public function dbSchema( $schema = null ) {
        if ( $schema !== null ) {
            // Disallow things that might confuse the LoadBalancer tracking
            throw $this->getDomainChangeException();
        }

        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            // Avoid triggering a database connection
            $schema = (string)( $this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN]->getSchema() );
        } else {
            // This will just return the schema
            $schema = $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
        }

        return $schema;
    }

    public function getLBInfo( $name = null ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setLBInfo( $nameOrArray, $value = null ) {
        // @phan-suppress-previous-line PhanPluginNeverReturnMethod
        // Disallow things that might confuse the LoadBalancer tracking
        throw $this->getDomainChangeException();
    }

    public function implicitOrderby() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function lastDoneWrites() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function writesPending() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function writesOrCallbacksPending() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function pendingWriteQueryDuration( $type = self::ESTIMATE_TOTAL ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function pendingWriteCallers() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function isOpen() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setFlag( $flag, $remember = self::REMEMBER_NOTHING ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function clearFlag( $flag, $remember = self::REMEMBER_NOTHING ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function restoreFlags( $state = self::RESTORE_PRIOR ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getFlag( $flag ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getProperty( $name ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getDomainID() {
        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            // Avoid triggering a database connection
            return $this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN]->getId();
        }

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getType() {
        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            // Avoid triggering a database connection
            $index = $this->normalizeServerIndex( $this->params[self::FLD_INDEX] );
            if ( $index >= 0 ) {
                // In theory, if $index is DB_REPLICA, the type could vary
                return $this->lb->getServerType( $index );
            }
        }

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function insertId() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function lastErrno() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function lastError() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function affectedRows() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getSoftwareLink() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getServerVersion() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function close( $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        // @phan-suppress-previous-line PhanPluginNeverReturnMethod
        throw new DBUnexpectedError( $this->conn, 'Cannot close shared connection.' );
    }

    public function query( $sql, $fname = __METHOD__, $flags = 0 ) {
        if ( $this->role !== ILoadBalancer::DB_PRIMARY ) {
            $flags |= IDatabase::QUERY_REPLICA_ROLE;
        }

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, [ $sql, $fname, $flags ] );
    }

    public function newSelectQueryBuilder(): SelectQueryBuilder {
        // Use $this not $this->conn so that the domain is preserved (T326377)
        return new SelectQueryBuilder( $this );
    }

    public function newUnionQueryBuilder(): UnionQueryBuilder {
        // Use $this not $this->conn so that the domain is preserved (T326377)
        return new UnionQueryBuilder( $this );
    }

    public function newUpdateQueryBuilder(): UpdateQueryBuilder {
        // Use $this not $this->conn so that the domain is preserved (T326377)
        return new UpdateQueryBuilder( $this );
    }

    public function newDeleteQueryBuilder(): DeleteQueryBuilder {
        // Use $this not $this->conn so that the domain is preserved (T326377)
        return new DeleteQueryBuilder( $this );
    }

    public function newInsertQueryBuilder(): InsertQueryBuilder {
        // Use $this not $this->conn so that the domain is preserved (T326377)
        return new InsertQueryBuilder( $this );
    }

    public function newReplaceQueryBuilder(): ReplaceQueryBuilder {
        // Use $this not $this->conn so that the domain is preserved (T326377)
        return new ReplaceQueryBuilder( $this );
    }

    public function selectField(
        $table, $var, $cond = '', $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function selectFieldValues(
        $table, $var, $cond = '', $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ): array {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function select(
        $table, $vars, $conds = '', $fname = __METHOD__,
        $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function selectSQLText(
        $table, $vars, $conds = '', $fname = __METHOD__,
        $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function limitResult( $sql, $limit, $offset = false ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function selectRow(
        $table, $vars, $conds, $fname = __METHOD__,
        $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function estimateRowCount(
        $tables, $vars = '*', $conds = '', $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ): int {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function selectRowCount(
        $tables, $vars = '*', $conds = '', $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ): int {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function lockForUpdate(
        $table, $conds = '', $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function fieldExists( $table, $field, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function indexExists( $table, $index, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function tableExists( $table, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function insert( $table, $rows, $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [] ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function update( $table, $set, $conds, $fname = __METHOD__, $options = [] ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildComparison( string $op, array $conds ): string {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function makeList( array $a, $mode = self::LIST_COMMA ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function makeWhereFrom2d( $data, $baseKey, $subKey ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function factorConds( $condsArray ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function bitNot( $field ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function bitAnd( $fieldLeft, $fieldRight ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function bitOr( $fieldLeft, $fieldRight ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildConcat( $stringList ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildGroupConcatField(
        $delim, $table, $field, $conds = '', $join_conds = []
    ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildGreatest( $fields, $values ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildLeast( $fields, $values ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildSubstring( $input, $startPosition, $length = null ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildStringCast( $field ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildIntegerCast( $field ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildExcludedValue( $column ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildSelectSubquery(
        $table, $vars, $conds = '', $fname = __METHOD__,
        $options = [], $join_conds = []
    ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function databasesAreIndependent() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function selectDomain( $domain ) {
        // @phan-suppress-previous-line PhanPluginNeverReturnMethod
        // Disallow things that might confuse the LoadBalancer tracking
        throw $this->getDomainChangeException();
    }

    public function getDBname() {
        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            // Avoid triggering a database connection
            return $this->params[self::FLD_DOMAIN]->getDatabase();
        }

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getServer() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getServerName() {
        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            // Avoid triggering a database connection
            $index = $this->normalizeServerIndex( $this->params[self::FLD_INDEX] );
            if ( $index >= 0 ) {
                // If $index is DB_REPLICA, the server name could vary
                return $this->lb->getServerName( $index );
            }
        }

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function addQuotes( $s ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function expr( string $field, string $op, $value ): Expression {
        return new Expression( $field, $op, $value );
    }

    public function addIdentifierQuotes( $s ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function buildLike( $param, ...$params ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function anyChar() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function anyString() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function nextSequenceValue( $seqName ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function replace( $table, $uniqueKeys, $rows, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function upsert(
        $table, array $rows, $uniqueKeys, array $set, $fname = __METHOD__
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function deleteJoin(
        $delTable, $joinTable, $delVar, $joinVar, $conds, $fname = __METHOD__
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function delete( $table, $conds, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function insertSelect(
        $destTable, $srcTable, $varMap, $conds,
        $fname = __METHOD__, $insertOptions = [], $selectOptions = [], $selectJoinConds = []
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function unionSupportsOrderAndLimit() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function unionQueries( $sqls, $all, $options = [] ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function conditional( $cond, $caseTrueExpression, $caseFalseExpression ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function strreplace( $orig, $old, $new ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function wasDeadlock() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function wasReadOnlyError() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function primaryPosWait( DBPrimaryPos $pos, $timeout ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getPrimaryPos() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function serverIsReadOnly() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function onTransactionResolution( callable $callback, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        // DB_REPLICA role: caller might want to refresh cache after a REPEATABLE-READ snapshot
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function onTransactionCommitOrIdle( callable $callback, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        // DB_REPLICA role: caller might want to refresh cache after a REPEATABLE-READ snapshot
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function onTransactionPreCommitOrIdle( callable $callback, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        // DB_REPLICA role: caller might want to refresh cache after a cache mutex is released
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function onAtomicSectionCancel( callable $callback, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setTransactionListener( $name, callable $callback = null ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function startAtomic(
        $fname = __METHOD__, $cancelable = IDatabase::ATOMIC_NOT_CANCELABLE
    ) {
        // Don't call assertRoleAllowsWrites(); caller might want a REPEATABLE-READ snapshot
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function endAtomic( $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        // Don't call assertRoleAllowsWrites(); caller might want a REPEATABLE-READ snapshot
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function cancelAtomic( $fname = __METHOD__, AtomicSectionIdentifier $sectionId = null ) {
        // Don't call assertRoleAllowsWrites(); caller might want a REPEATABLE-READ snapshot
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function doAtomicSection(
        $fname, callable $callback, $cancelable = self::ATOMIC_NOT_CANCELABLE
    ) {
        // Don't call assertRoleAllowsWrites(); caller might want a REPEATABLE-READ snapshot
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function begin( $fname = __METHOD__, $mode = IDatabase::TRANSACTION_EXPLICIT ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function commit( $fname = __METHOD__, $flush = self::FLUSHING_ONE ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function rollback( $fname = __METHOD__, $flush = self::FLUSHING_ONE ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function flushSession( $fname = __METHOD__, $flush = self::FLUSHING_ONE ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function flushSnapshot( $fname = __METHOD__, $flush = self::FLUSHING_ONE ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function timestamp( $ts = 0 ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function timestampOrNull( $ts = null ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function ping( &$rtt = null ) {
        return func_num_args()
            ? $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, [ &$rtt ] )
            : $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, [] ); // method cares about null vs missing
    }

    public function getLag() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getSessionLagStatus() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function encodeBlob( $b ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function decodeBlob( $b ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setSessionOptions( array $options ) {
        $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setSchemaVars( $vars ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function lockIsFree( $lockName, $method ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function lock( $lockName, $method, $timeout = 5, $flags = 0 ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function unlock( $lockName, $method ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getScopedLockAndFlush( $lockKey, $fname, $timeout ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function namedLocksEnqueue() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getInfinity() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function encodeExpiry( $expiry ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function decodeExpiry( $expiry, $format = TS_MW ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function isReadOnly() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setTableAliases( array $aliases ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function getTableAliases() {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function setIndexAliases( array $aliases ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function tableName( $name, $format = 'quoted' ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function tableNames( ...$tables ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function tableNamesN( ...$tables ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function sourceFile(
        $filename,
        callable $lineCallback = null,
        callable $resultCallback = null,
        $fname = false,
        callable $inputCallback = null
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function sourceStream(
        $fp,
        callable $lineCallback = null,
        callable $resultCallback = null,
        $fname = __METHOD__,
        callable $inputCallback = null
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function dropTable( $table, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function truncateTable( $table, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function truncate( $tables, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function listViews( $prefix = null, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function textFieldSize( $table, $field ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function streamStatementEnd( &$sql, &$newLine ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, [ &$sql, &$newLine ] );
    }

    public function duplicateTableStructure(
        $oldName, $newName, $temporary = false, $fname = __METHOD__
    ) {
        $this->assertRoleAllowsWrites();

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function indexUnique( $table, $index, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function listTables( $prefix = null, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function fieldInfo( $table, $field ) {
        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    public function __toString() {
        if ( $this->conn === null ) {
            return $this->getType() . ' object #' . spl_object_id( $this );
        }

        return $this->__call( __FUNCTION__, func_get_args() );
    }

    /**
     * Error out if the role is not DB_PRIMARY
     *
     * Note that the underlying connection may or may not itself be read-only.
     * It could even be to a writable primary (both server-side and to the application).
     * This error is meant for the case when a DB_REPLICA handle was requested but a
     * a write was attempted on that handle regardless.
     *
     * In configurations where the primary DB has some generic read load or is the only server,
     * DB_PRIMARY/DB_REPLICA will sometimes (or always) use the same connection to the primary DB.
     * This does not effect the role of DBConnRef instances.
     * @throws DBReadOnlyRoleError
     */
    protected function assertRoleAllowsWrites() {
        // DB_PRIMARY is "prima facie" writable
        if ( $this->role !== ILoadBalancer::DB_PRIMARY ) {
            throw new DBReadOnlyRoleError( $this->conn, "Cannot write with role DB_REPLICA" );
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return DBUnexpectedError
     */
    protected function getDomainChangeException() {
        return new DBUnexpectedError(
            $this,
            "Cannot directly change the selected DB domain; any underlying connection handle " .
            "is owned by a LoadBalancer instance and possibly shared with other callers. " .
            "LoadBalancer automatically manages DB domain re-selection of unused handles."
        );
    }

    /**
     * @param int $i Specific or virtual (DB_PRIMARY/DB_REPLICA) server index
     * @return int|mixed
     */
    protected function normalizeServerIndex( $i ) {
        return ( $i === ILoadBalancer::DB_PRIMARY ) ? $this->lb->getWriterIndex() : $i;
    }
}