wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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includes/registration/ExtensionJsonValidator.php

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<?php
/**
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 */

namespace MediaWiki\Registration;

use Composer\Spdx\SpdxLicenses;
use JsonSchema\Validator;
use Seld\JsonLint\DuplicateKeyException;
use Seld\JsonLint\JsonParser;
use Seld\JsonLint\ParsingException;

/**
 * Validate extension.json files against their JSON schema.
 *
 * This is used for static validation from the command-line via
 * validateRegistrationFile.php, and the PHPUnit structure test suite
 * (ExtensionJsonValidationTest).
 *
 * The files are normally read by the ExtensionRegistry and ExtensionProcessor classes.
 *
 * @since 1.29
 * @ingroup ExtensionRegistry
 */
class ExtensionJsonValidator {

    /**
     * @var callable
     */
    private $missingDepCallback;

    /**
     * @param callable $missingDepCallback
     */
    public function __construct( callable $missingDepCallback ) {
        $this->missingDepCallback = $missingDepCallback;
    }

    /**
     * @codeCoverageIgnore
     * @return bool
     */
    public function checkDependencies() {
        if ( !class_exists( Validator::class ) ) {
            call_user_func( $this->missingDepCallback,
                'The JsonSchema library cannot be found, please install it through composer.'
            );

            return false;
        }

        if ( !class_exists( SpdxLicenses::class ) ) {
            call_user_func( $this->missingDepCallback,
                'The spdx-licenses library cannot be found, please install it through composer.'
            );

            return false;
        }

        if ( !class_exists( JsonParser::class ) ) {
            call_user_func( $this->missingDepCallback,
                'The JSON lint library cannot be found, please install it through composer.'
            );
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $path file to validate
     *
     * @return bool true if passes validation
     * @throws ExtensionJsonValidationError on any failure
     */
    public function validate( $path ) {
        $contents = file_get_contents( $path );
        $jsonParser = new JsonParser();
        try {
            $data = $jsonParser->parse( $contents, JsonParser::DETECT_KEY_CONFLICTS );
        } catch ( ParsingException $e ) {
            if ( $e instanceof DuplicateKeyException ) {
                throw new ExtensionJsonValidationError( $e->getMessage() );
            }
            throw new ExtensionJsonValidationError( "$path is not valid JSON" );
        }

        if ( !isset( $data->manifest_version ) ) {
            throw new ExtensionJsonValidationError(
                "$path does not have manifest_version set." );
        }

        $version = $data->manifest_version;
        $schemaPath = __DIR__ . "/../../docs/extension.schema.v$version.json";

        if ( $version < ExtensionRegistry::OLDEST_MANIFEST_VERSION ||
            $version > ExtensionRegistry::MANIFEST_VERSION
        ) {
            throw new ExtensionJsonValidationError(
                "$path is using a non-supported schema version"
            );
        }

        $extraErrors = [];
        // Check if it's a string, if not, schema validation will display an error
        if ( isset( $data->{'license-name'} ) && is_string( $data->{'license-name'} ) ) {
            $licenses = new SpdxLicenses();
            $valid = $licenses->validate( $data->{'license-name'} );
            if ( !$valid ) {
                $extraErrors[] = '[license-name] Invalid SPDX license identifier, '
                    . 'see <https://spdx.org/licenses/>';
            }
        }
        if ( isset( $data->url ) && is_string( $data->url ) ) {
            $parsed = parse_url( $data->url );
            $mwoUrl = false;
            if ( !$parsed || !isset( $parsed['host'] ) || !isset( $parsed['scheme'] ) ) {
                $extraErrors[] = '[url] URL cannot be parsed';
            } else {
                if ( $parsed['host'] === 'www.mediawiki.org' ) {
                    $mwoUrl = true;
                } elseif ( $parsed['host'] === 'mediawiki.org' ) {
                    $mwoUrl = true;
                    $extraErrors[] = '[url] Should use www.mediawiki.org domain';
                }

                if ( $mwoUrl && $parsed['scheme'] !== 'https' ) {
                    $extraErrors[] = '[url] Should use HTTPS for www.mediawiki.org URLs';
                }
            }
        }

        $validator = new Validator;
        $validator->check( $data, (object)[ '$ref' => 'file://' . $schemaPath ] );
        if ( $validator->isValid() && !$extraErrors ) {
            // All good.
            return true;
        }

        $out = "$path did not pass validation.\n";
        foreach ( $validator->getErrors() as $error ) {
            $out .= "[{$error['property']}] {$error['message']}\n";
        }
        if ( $extraErrors ) {
            $out .= implode( "\n", $extraErrors ) . "\n";
        }
        throw new ExtensionJsonValidationError( $out );
    }
}

/** @deprecated class alias since 1.43 */
class_alias( ExtensionJsonValidator::class, 'ExtensionJsonValidator' );