wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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includes/specials/SpecialRunJobs.php

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<?php
/**
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 */

namespace MediaWiki\Specials;

use HttpStatus;
use JobRunner;
use MediaWiki\Deferred\DeferredUpdates;
use MediaWiki\Deferred\TransactionRoundDefiningUpdate;
use MediaWiki\Json\FormatJson;
use MediaWiki\MainConfigNames;
use MediaWiki\SpecialPage\UnlistedSpecialPage;
use Wikimedia\Rdbms\ReadOnlyMode;

/**
 * Special page designed for running background tasks (internal use only)
 *
 * @internal
 * @ingroup SpecialPage
 * @ingroup JobQueue
 */
class SpecialRunJobs extends UnlistedSpecialPage {

    private JobRunner $jobRunner;
    private ReadOnlyMode $readOnlyMode;

    /**
     * @param JobRunner $jobRunner
     * @param ReadOnlyMode $readOnlyMode
     */
    public function __construct(
        JobRunner $jobRunner,
        ReadOnlyMode $readOnlyMode
    ) {
        parent::__construct( 'RunJobs' );
        $this->jobRunner = $jobRunner;
        $this->readOnlyMode = $readOnlyMode;
    }

    public function doesWrites() {
        return true;
    }

    public function execute( $par ) {
        $this->getOutput()->disable();

        if ( $this->readOnlyMode->isReadOnly() ) {
            wfHttpError( 423, 'Locked', 'Wiki is in read-only mode.' );
            return;
        }

        // Validate request method
        if ( !$this->getRequest()->wasPosted() ) {
            wfHttpError( 400, 'Bad Request', 'Request must be POSTed.' );
            return;
        }

        // Validate request parameters
        $optional = [ 'maxjobs' => 0, 'maxtime' => 30, 'type' => false,
            'async' => true, 'stats' => false ];
        $required = array_fill_keys( [ 'title', 'tasks', 'signature', 'sigexpiry' ], true );
        $params = array_intersect_key( $this->getRequest()->getValues(), $required + $optional );
        $missing = array_diff_key( $required, $params );
        if ( count( $missing ) ) {
            wfHttpError( 400, 'Bad Request',
                'Missing parameters: ' . implode( ', ', array_keys( $missing ) )
            );
            return;
        }

        // Validate request signature
        $squery = $params;
        unset( $squery['signature'] );
        $correctSignature = self::getQuerySignature( $squery,
            $this->getConfig()->get( MainConfigNames::SecretKey ) );
        $providedSignature = $params['signature'];
        $verified = is_string( $providedSignature )
            && hash_equals( $correctSignature, $providedSignature );
        if ( !$verified || $params['sigexpiry'] < time() ) {
            wfHttpError( 400, 'Bad Request', 'Invalid or stale signature provided.' );
            return;
        }

        // Apply any default parameter values
        $params += $optional;

        if ( $params['async'] ) {
            // HTTP 202 Accepted
            HttpStatus::header( 202 );
            // Clients are meant to disconnect without waiting for the full response.
            // Let the page output happen before the jobs start, so that clients know it's
            // safe to disconnect. MediaWiki::preOutputCommit() calls ignore_user_abort()
            // or similar to make sure we stay alive to run the deferred update.
            DeferredUpdates::addUpdate(
                new TransactionRoundDefiningUpdate(
                    function () use ( $params ) {
                        $this->doRun( $params );
                    },
                    __METHOD__
                ),
                DeferredUpdates::POSTSEND
            );
        } else {
            $stats = $this->doRun( $params );

            if ( $params['stats'] ) {
                $this->getRequest()->response()->header( 'Content-Type: application/json' );
                print FormatJson::encode( $stats );
            } else {
                print "Done\n";
            }
        }
    }

    protected function doRun( array $params ) {
        return $this->jobRunner->run( [
            'type'     => $params['type'],
            'maxJobs'  => $params['maxjobs'] ?: 1,
            'maxTime'  => $params['maxtime'] ?: 30
        ] );
    }

    /**
     * @param array $query
     * @param string $secretKey
     * @return string
     */
    public static function getQuerySignature( array $query, $secretKey ) {
        ksort( $query ); // stable order
        return hash_hmac( 'sha1', wfArrayToCgi( $query ), $secretKey );
    }
}

/**
 * Retain the old class name for backwards compatibility.
 * @deprecated since 1.41
 */
class_alias( SpecialRunJobs::class, 'SpecialRunJobs' );