wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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maintenance/install.php

Summary

Maintainability
C
7 hrs
Test Coverage
<?php
/**
 * CLI-based MediaWiki installation and configuration.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 * @ingroup Maintenance
 */

use MediaWiki\Installer\Installer;
use MediaWiki\Installer\InstallerOverrides;
use MediaWiki\Installer\InstallException;
use MediaWiki\Settings\SettingsBuilder;
use Wikimedia\AtEase\AtEase;

require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';

define( 'MW_CONFIG_CALLBACK', [ Installer::class, 'overrideConfig' ] );
define( 'MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL', true );

/**
 * Maintenance script to install and configure MediaWiki
 *
 * Default values for the options are defined in MainConfigSchema.php
 * (see the mapping in includes/installer/CliInstaller.php)
 * Default for --dbpath (SQLite-specific) is defined in SqliteInstaller::getGlobalDefaults
 *
 * @ingroup Maintenance
 */
class CommandLineInstaller extends Maintenance {
    public function __construct() {
        parent::__construct();
        global $IP;

        $this->addDescription( "CLI-based MediaWiki installation and configuration.\n" .
            "Default options are indicated in parentheses." );

        $this->addArg( 'name', 'The name of the wiki' );
        $this->addArg( 'admin', 'The username of the wiki administrator.' );

        $this->addOption( 'pass', 'The password for the wiki administrator.', false, true );
        $this->addOption(
            'passfile',
            'An alternative way to provide pass option, as the contents of this file',
            false,
            true
        );
        $this->addOption(
            'scriptpath',
            'The relative path of the wiki in the web server (/' . basename( dirname( __DIR__ ) ) . ')',
            false,
            true
        );
        $this->addOption(
            'server',
            'The base URL of the web server the wiki will be on (http://localhost)',
            false,
            true
        );

        $this->addOption( 'lang', 'The language to use (en)', false, true );

        $this->addOption( 'dbtype', 'The type of database (mysql)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbserver', 'The database host (localhost)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbssl', 'Connect to the database over SSL' );
        $this->addOption( 'dbport', 'The database port; only for PostgreSQL (5432)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbname', 'The database name (my_wiki)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbpath', 'The path for the SQLite DB ($IP/data)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbprefix', 'Optional database table name prefix', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'installdbuser', 'The user to use for installing (root)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'installdbpass', 'The password for the DB user to install as.', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbuser', 'The user to use for normal operations (wikiuser)', false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbpass', 'The password for the DB user for normal operations', false, true );
        $this->addOption(
            'dbpassfile',
            'An alternative way to provide dbpass option, as the contents of this file',
            false,
            true
        );
        $this->addOption( 'confpath', "Path to write LocalSettings.php to ($IP)", false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'dbschema', 'The schema for the MediaWiki DB in '
            . 'PostgreSQL (mediawiki)', false, true );

        $this->addOption( 'env-checks', "Run environment checks only, don't change anything" );

        $this->addOption( 'with-extensions', "Detect and include extensions" );
        $this->addOption( 'extensions', 'Comma-separated list of extensions to install',
            false, true, false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'skins', 'Comma-separated list of skins to install (default: all)',
            false, true, false, true );
        $this->addOption( 'with-developmentsettings', 'Load DevelopmentSettings.php in LocalSettings.php' );
    }

    public function canExecuteWithoutLocalSettings(): bool {
        return true;
    }

    public function finalSetup( SettingsBuilder $settingsBuilder ) {
        parent::finalSetup( $settingsBuilder );
        Installer::overrideConfig( $settingsBuilder );
    }

    public function getDbType() {
        if ( $this->hasOption( 'env-checks' ) ) {
            return Maintenance::DB_NONE;
        }
        return parent::getDbType();
    }

    public function execute() {
        global $IP;

        $siteName = $this->getArg( 0, 'MediaWiki' ); // Will not be set if used with --env-checks
        $adminName = $this->getArg( 1 );
        $envChecksOnly = $this->hasOption( 'env-checks' );

        $scriptpath = $this->getOption( 'scriptpath', false );
        if ( $scriptpath === false ) {
            $this->mOptions['scriptpath'] = '/' . basename( dirname( __DIR__ ) );
        }

        $this->setDbPassOption();
        if ( !$envChecksOnly ) {
            $this->setPassOption();
        }

        try {
            $installer = InstallerOverrides::getCliInstaller( $siteName, $adminName, $this->parameters->getOptions() );
        } catch ( InstallException $e ) {
            $this->error( $e->getStatus()->getMessage( false, false, 'en' )->text() . "\n" );
            return false;
        }

        $status = $installer->doEnvironmentChecks();
        if ( $status->isGood() ) {
            $installer->showMessage( 'config-env-good' );
        } else {
            return false;
        }
        if ( !$envChecksOnly ) {
            $status = $installer->execute();
            if ( !$status->isGood() ) {
                return false;
            }
            $installer->writeConfigurationFile( $this->getOption( 'confpath', $IP ) );
            $installer->showMessage(
                'config-install-success',
                $installer->getVar( 'wgServer' ),
                $installer->getVar( 'wgScriptPath' )
            );
        }
        return true;
    }

    private function setDbPassOption() {
        $dbpassfile = $this->getOption( 'dbpassfile' );
        if ( $dbpassfile !== null ) {
            if ( $this->getOption( 'dbpass' ) !== null ) {
                $this->error( 'WARNING: You have provided the options "dbpass" and "dbpassfile". '
                    . 'The content of "dbpassfile" overrides "dbpass".' );
            }
            AtEase::suppressWarnings();
            $dbpass = file_get_contents( $dbpassfile ); // returns false on failure
            AtEase::restoreWarnings();
            if ( $dbpass === false ) {
                $this->fatalError( "Couldn't open $dbpassfile" );
            }
            $this->setOption( 'dbpass', trim( $dbpass, "\r\n" ) );
        }
    }

    private function setPassOption() {
        $passfile = $this->getOption( 'passfile' );
        if ( $passfile !== null ) {
            if ( $this->getOption( 'pass' ) !== null ) {
                $this->error( 'WARNING: You have provided the option --pass or --passfile. '
                    . 'The content of "passfile" overrides "pass".' );
            }
            AtEase::suppressWarnings();
            $pass = file_get_contents( $passfile ); // returns false on failure
            AtEase::restoreWarnings();
            if ( $pass === false ) {
                $this->fatalError( "Couldn't open $passfile" );
            }
            $this->setOption( 'pass', trim( $pass, "\r\n" ) );
        } elseif ( $this->getOption( 'pass' ) === null ) {
            $this->fatalError( 'You need to provide the option "pass" or "passfile"' );
        }
    }

    public function validateParamsAndArgs() {
        if ( !$this->hasOption( 'env-checks' ) ) {
            parent::validateParamsAndArgs();
        }
    }
}

$maintClass = CommandLineInstaller::class;

require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;