woocommerce/woocommerce

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includes/class-wc-session-handler.php

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<?php
/**
 * Handle data for the current customers session.
 * Implements the WC_Session abstract class.
 *
 * From 2.5 this uses a custom table for session storage. Based on https://github.com/kloon/woocommerce-large-sessions.
 *
 * @class    WC_Session_Handler
 * @version  2.5.0
 * @package  WooCommerce\Classes
 */

use Automattic\Jetpack\Constants;

defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit;

/**
 * Session handler class.
 */
class WC_Session_Handler extends WC_Session {

    /**
     * Cookie name used for the session.
     *
     * @var string cookie name
     */
    protected $_cookie;

    /**
     * Stores session expiry.
     *
     * @var string session due to expire timestamp
     */
    protected $_session_expiring;

    /**
     * Stores session due to expire timestamp.
     *
     * @var string session expiration timestamp
     */
    protected $_session_expiration;

    /**
     * True when the cookie exists.
     *
     * @var bool Based on whether a cookie exists.
     */
    protected $_has_cookie = false;

    /**
     * Table name for session data.
     *
     * @var string Custom session table name
     */
    protected $_table;

    /**
     * Constructor for the session class.
     */
    public function __construct() {
        $this->_cookie = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_cookie', 'wp_woocommerce_session_' . COOKIEHASH );
        $this->_table  = $GLOBALS['wpdb']->prefix . 'woocommerce_sessions';
    }

    /**
     * Init hooks and session data.
     *
     * @since 3.3.0
     */
    public function init() {
        $this->init_session_cookie();

        add_action( 'woocommerce_set_cart_cookies', array( $this, 'set_customer_session_cookie' ), 10 );
        add_action( 'shutdown', array( $this, 'save_data' ), 20 );
        add_action( 'wp_logout', array( $this, 'destroy_session' ) );

        if ( ! is_user_logged_in() ) {
            add_filter( 'nonce_user_logged_out', array( $this, 'nonce_user_logged_out' ) );
        }
    }

    /**
     * Setup cookie and customer ID.
     *
     * @since 3.6.0
     */
    public function init_session_cookie() {
        $cookie = $this->get_session_cookie();

        if ( $cookie ) {
            $this->_customer_id        = $cookie[0];
            $this->_session_expiration = $cookie[1];
            $this->_session_expiring   = $cookie[2];
            $this->_has_cookie         = true;
            $this->_data               = $this->get_session_data();

            // If the user logs in, update session.
            if ( is_user_logged_in() && strval( get_current_user_id() ) !== $this->_customer_id ) {
                $guest_session_id   = $this->_customer_id;
                $this->_customer_id = strval( get_current_user_id() );
                $this->_dirty       = true;
                $this->save_data( $guest_session_id );
                $this->set_customer_session_cookie( true );
            }

            // Update session if its close to expiring.
            if ( time() > $this->_session_expiring ) {
                $this->set_session_expiration();
                $this->update_session_timestamp( $this->_customer_id, $this->_session_expiration );
            }
        } else {
            $this->set_session_expiration();
            $this->_customer_id = $this->generate_customer_id();
            $this->_data        = $this->get_session_data();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the session cookie on-demand (usually after adding an item to the cart).
     *
     * Since the cookie name (as of 2.1) is prepended with wp, cache systems like batcache will not cache pages when set.
     *
     * Warning: Cookies will only be set if this is called before the headers are sent.
     *
     * @param bool $set Should the session cookie be set.
     */
    public function set_customer_session_cookie( $set ) {
        if ( $set ) {
            $to_hash           = $this->_customer_id . '|' . $this->_session_expiration;
            $cookie_hash       = hash_hmac( 'md5', $to_hash, wp_hash( $to_hash ) );
            $cookie_value      = $this->_customer_id . '||' . $this->_session_expiration . '||' . $this->_session_expiring . '||' . $cookie_hash;
            $this->_has_cookie = true;

            if ( ! isset( $_COOKIE[ $this->_cookie ] ) || $_COOKIE[ $this->_cookie ] !== $cookie_value ) {
                wc_setcookie( $this->_cookie, $cookie_value, $this->_session_expiration, $this->use_secure_cookie(), true );
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Should the session cookie be secure?
     *
     * @since 3.6.0
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function use_secure_cookie() {
        return apply_filters( 'wc_session_use_secure_cookie', wc_site_is_https() && is_ssl() );
    }

    /**
     * Return true if the current user has an active session, i.e. a cookie to retrieve values.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function has_session() {
        return isset( $_COOKIE[ $this->_cookie ] ) || $this->_has_cookie || is_user_logged_in(); // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine.
    }

    /**
     * Set session expiration.
     */
    public function set_session_expiration() {
        $this->_session_expiring   = time() + intval( apply_filters( 'wc_session_expiring', 60 * 60 * 47 ) ); // 47 Hours.
        $this->_session_expiration = time() + intval( apply_filters( 'wc_session_expiration', 60 * 60 * 48 ) ); // 48 Hours.
    }

    /**
     * Generate a unique customer ID for guests, or return user ID if logged in.
     *
     * Uses Portable PHP password hashing framework to generate a unique cryptographically strong ID.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function generate_customer_id() {
        $customer_id = '';

        if ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
            $customer_id = strval( get_current_user_id() );
        }

        if ( empty( $customer_id ) ) {
            require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-includes/class-phpass.php';
            $hasher      = new PasswordHash( 8, false );
            $customer_id = md5( $hasher->get_random_bytes( 32 ) );
        }

        return $customer_id;
    }

    /**
     * Get the session cookie, if set. Otherwise return false.
     *
     * Session cookies without a customer ID are invalid.
     *
     * @return bool|array
     */
    public function get_session_cookie() {
        $cookie_value = isset( $_COOKIE[ $this->_cookie ] ) ? wp_unslash( $_COOKIE[ $this->_cookie ] ) : false; // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine.

        if ( empty( $cookie_value ) || ! is_string( $cookie_value ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        list( $customer_id, $session_expiration, $session_expiring, $cookie_hash ) = explode( '||', $cookie_value );

        if ( empty( $customer_id ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        // Validate hash.
        $to_hash = $customer_id . '|' . $session_expiration;
        $hash    = hash_hmac( 'md5', $to_hash, wp_hash( $to_hash ) );

        if ( empty( $cookie_hash ) || ! hash_equals( $hash, $cookie_hash ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        return array( $customer_id, $session_expiration, $session_expiring, $cookie_hash );
    }

    /**
     * Get session data.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function get_session_data() {
        return $this->has_session() ? (array) $this->get_session( $this->_customer_id, array() ) : array();
    }

    /**
     * Gets a cache prefix. This is used in session names so the entire cache can be invalidated with 1 function call.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    private function get_cache_prefix() {
        return WC_Cache_Helper::get_cache_prefix( WC_SESSION_CACHE_GROUP );
    }

    /**
     * Save data and delete guest session.
     *
     * @param int $old_session_key session ID before user logs in.
     */
    public function save_data( $old_session_key = 0 ) {
        // Dirty if something changed - prevents saving nothing new.
        if ( $this->_dirty && $this->has_session() ) {
            global $wpdb;

            $wpdb->query(
                $wpdb->prepare(
                    "INSERT INTO {$wpdb->prefix}woocommerce_sessions (`session_key`, `session_value`, `session_expiry`) VALUES (%s, %s, %d)
                     ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `session_value` = VALUES(`session_value`), `session_expiry` = VALUES(`session_expiry`)",
                    $this->_customer_id,
                    maybe_serialize( $this->_data ),
                    $this->_session_expiration
                )
            );

            wp_cache_set( $this->get_cache_prefix() . $this->_customer_id, $this->_data, WC_SESSION_CACHE_GROUP, $this->_session_expiration - time() );
            $this->_dirty = false;
            if ( get_current_user_id() != $old_session_key && ! is_object( get_user_by( 'id', $old_session_key ) ) ) {
                $this->delete_session( $old_session_key );
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Destroy all session data.
     */
    public function destroy_session() {
        $this->delete_session( $this->_customer_id );
        $this->forget_session();
    }

    /**
     * Forget all session data without destroying it.
     */
    public function forget_session() {
        wc_setcookie( $this->_cookie, '', time() - YEAR_IN_SECONDS, $this->use_secure_cookie(), true );

        wc_empty_cart();

        $this->_data        = array();
        $this->_dirty       = false;
        $this->_customer_id = $this->generate_customer_id();
    }

    /**
     * When a user is logged out, ensure they have a unique nonce by using the customer/session ID.
     *
     * @param int $uid User ID.
     * @return string
     */
    public function nonce_user_logged_out( $uid ) {
        return $this->has_session() && $this->_customer_id ? $this->_customer_id : $uid;
    }

    /**
     * Cleanup session data from the database and clear caches.
     */
    public function cleanup_sessions() {
        global $wpdb;

        $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $this->_table WHERE session_expiry < %d", time() ) ); // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine.

        if ( class_exists( 'WC_Cache_Helper' ) ) {
            WC_Cache_Helper::invalidate_cache_group( WC_SESSION_CACHE_GROUP );
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the session.
     *
     * @param string $customer_id Custo ID.
     * @param mixed  $default Default session value.
     * @return string|array
     */
    public function get_session( $customer_id, $default = false ) {
        global $wpdb;

        if ( Constants::is_defined( 'WP_SETUP_CONFIG' ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        // Try to get it from the cache, it will return false if not present or if object cache not in use.
        $value = wp_cache_get( $this->get_cache_prefix() . $customer_id, WC_SESSION_CACHE_GROUP );

        if ( false === $value ) {
            $value = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT session_value FROM $this->_table WHERE session_key = %s", $customer_id ) ); // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine.

            if ( is_null( $value ) ) {
                $value = $default;
            }

            $cache_duration = $this->_session_expiration - time();
            if ( 0 < $cache_duration ) {
                wp_cache_add( $this->get_cache_prefix() . $customer_id, $value, WC_SESSION_CACHE_GROUP, $cache_duration );
            }
        }

        return maybe_unserialize( $value );
    }

    /**
     * Delete the session from the cache and database.
     *
     * @param int $customer_id Customer ID.
     */
    public function delete_session( $customer_id ) {
        global $wpdb;

        wp_cache_delete( $this->get_cache_prefix() . $customer_id, WC_SESSION_CACHE_GROUP );

        $wpdb->delete(
            $this->_table,
            array(
                'session_key' => $customer_id,
            )
        );
    }

    /**
     * Update the session expiry timestamp.
     *
     * @param string $customer_id Customer ID.
     * @param int    $timestamp Timestamp to expire the cookie.
     */
    public function update_session_timestamp( $customer_id, $timestamp ) {
        global $wpdb;

        $wpdb->update(
            $this->_table,
            array(
                'session_expiry' => $timestamp,
            ),
            array(
                'session_key' => $customer_id,
            ),
            array(
                '%d',
            )
        );
    }
}