zxing-js/library

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src/core/qrcode/decoder/FormatInformation.ts

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/*
 * Copyright 2007 ZXing authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/*namespace com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder {*/

import ErrorCorrectionLevel from './ErrorCorrectionLevel';
import Integer from '../../util/Integer';

/**
 * <p>Encapsulates a QR Code's format information, including the data mask used and
 * error correction level.</p>
 *
 * @author Sean Owen
 * @see DataMask
 * @see ErrorCorrectionLevel
 */
export default class FormatInformation {

    private static FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR = 0x5412;

    /**
     * See ISO 18004:2006, Annex C, Table C.1
     */
    private static FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP = [
        Int32Array.from([0x5412, 0x00]),
        Int32Array.from([0x5125, 0x01]),
        Int32Array.from([0x5E7C, 0x02]),
        Int32Array.from([0x5B4B, 0x03]),
        Int32Array.from([0x45F9, 0x04]),
        Int32Array.from([0x40CE, 0x05]),
        Int32Array.from([0x4F97, 0x06]),
        Int32Array.from([0x4AA0, 0x07]),
        Int32Array.from([0x77C4, 0x08]),
        Int32Array.from([0x72F3, 0x09]),
        Int32Array.from([0x7DAA, 0x0A]),
        Int32Array.from([0x789D, 0x0B]),
        Int32Array.from([0x662F, 0x0C]),
        Int32Array.from([0x6318, 0x0D]),
        Int32Array.from([0x6C41, 0x0E]),
        Int32Array.from([0x6976, 0x0F]),
        Int32Array.from([0x1689, 0x10]),
        Int32Array.from([0x13BE, 0x11]),
        Int32Array.from([0x1CE7, 0x12]),
        Int32Array.from([0x19D0, 0x13]),
        Int32Array.from([0x0762, 0x14]),
        Int32Array.from([0x0255, 0x15]),
        Int32Array.from([0x0D0C, 0x16]),
        Int32Array.from([0x083B, 0x17]),
        Int32Array.from([0x355F, 0x18]),
        Int32Array.from([0x3068, 0x19]),
        Int32Array.from([0x3F31, 0x1A]),
        Int32Array.from([0x3A06, 0x1B]),
        Int32Array.from([0x24B4, 0x1C]),
        Int32Array.from([0x2183, 0x1D]),
        Int32Array.from([0x2EDA, 0x1E]),
        Int32Array.from([0x2BED, 0x1F]),
    ];

    private errorCorrectionLevel: ErrorCorrectionLevel;
    private dataMask: number; /*byte*/

    private constructor(formatInfo: number /*int*/) {
        // Bits 3,4
        this.errorCorrectionLevel = ErrorCorrectionLevel.forBits((formatInfo >> 3) & 0x03);
        // Bottom 3 bits
        this.dataMask = /*(byte) */(formatInfo & 0x07);
    }

    public static numBitsDiffering(a: number /*int*/, b: number /*int*/): number /*int*/ {
        return Integer.bitCount(a ^ b);
    }

    /**
     * @param maskedFormatInfo1 format info indicator, with mask still applied
     * @param maskedFormatInfo2 second copy of same info; both are checked at the same time
     *  to establish best match
     * @return information about the format it specifies, or {@code null}
     *  if doesn't seem to match any known pattern
     */
    public static decodeFormatInformation(maskedFormatInfo1: number /*int*/, maskedFormatInfo2: number /*int*/): FormatInformation {
        const formatInfo = FormatInformation.doDecodeFormatInformation(maskedFormatInfo1, maskedFormatInfo2);
        if (formatInfo !== null) {
            return formatInfo;
        }
        // Should return null, but, some QR codes apparently
        // do not mask this info. Try again by actually masking the pattern
        // first
        return FormatInformation.doDecodeFormatInformation(maskedFormatInfo1 ^ FormatInformation.FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR,
            maskedFormatInfo2 ^ FormatInformation.FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR);
    }

    private static doDecodeFormatInformation(maskedFormatInfo1: number /*int*/, maskedFormatInfo2: number /*int*/): FormatInformation {
        // Find the int in FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP with fewest bits differing
        let bestDifference = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
        let bestFormatInfo = 0;
        for (const decodeInfo of FormatInformation.FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP) {
            const targetInfo = decodeInfo[0];
            if (targetInfo === maskedFormatInfo1 || targetInfo === maskedFormatInfo2) {
                // Found an exact match
                return new FormatInformation(decodeInfo[1]);
            }
            let bitsDifference = FormatInformation.numBitsDiffering(maskedFormatInfo1, targetInfo);
            if (bitsDifference < bestDifference) {
                bestFormatInfo = decodeInfo[1];
                bestDifference = bitsDifference;
            }
            if (maskedFormatInfo1 !== maskedFormatInfo2) {
                // also try the other option
                bitsDifference = FormatInformation.numBitsDiffering(maskedFormatInfo2, targetInfo);
                if (bitsDifference < bestDifference) {
                    bestFormatInfo = decodeInfo[1];
                    bestDifference = bitsDifference;
                }
            }
        }
        // Hamming distance of the 32 masked codes is 7, by construction, so <= 3 bits
        // differing means we found a match
        if (bestDifference <= 3) {
            return new FormatInformation(bestFormatInfo);
        }
        return null;
    }

    public getErrorCorrectionLevel(): ErrorCorrectionLevel {
        return this.errorCorrectionLevel;
    }

    public getDataMask(): number/*byte*/ {
        return this.dataMask;
    }

    /*@Override*/
    public hashCode(): number /*int*/ {
        return (this.errorCorrectionLevel.getBits() << 3) | this.dataMask;
    }

    /*@Override*/
    public equals(o: Object): boolean {
        if (!(o instanceof FormatInformation)) {
            return false;
        }
        const other = <FormatInformation>o;
        return this.errorCorrectionLevel === other.errorCorrectionLevel &&
            this.dataMask === other.dataMask;
    }

}