RocketChat/Rocket.Chat

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apps/meteor/app/importer/server/classes/Importer.ts

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import { api } from '@rocket.chat/core-services';
import type { IImport, IImportRecord, IImportChannel, IImportUser, IImportProgress } from '@rocket.chat/core-typings';
import { Logger } from '@rocket.chat/logger';
import { Settings, ImportData, Imports } from '@rocket.chat/models';
import AdmZip from 'adm-zip';
import type { MatchKeysAndValues, MongoServerError } from 'mongodb';

import { Selection, SelectionChannel, SelectionUser } from '..';
import { callbacks } from '../../../../lib/callbacks';
import { notifyOnSettingChangedById } from '../../../lib/server/lib/notifyListener';
import { t } from '../../../utils/lib/i18n';
import { ProgressStep, ImportPreparingStartedStates } from '../../lib/ImporterProgressStep';
import type { ImporterInfo } from '../definitions/ImporterInfo';
import { ImportDataConverter } from './ImportDataConverter';
import type { IConverterOptions } from './ImportDataConverter';
import { ImporterProgress } from './ImporterProgress';
import { ImporterWebsocket } from './ImporterWebsocket';

type OldSettings = {
    allowedDomainList?: string | null;
    allowUsernameChange?: boolean | null;
    maxFileSize?: number | null;
    mediaTypeWhiteList?: string | null;
    mediaTypeBlackList?: string | null;
};

/**
 * Base class for all of the importers.
 */
export class Importer {
    private _reportProgressHandler: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined;

    protected AdmZip = AdmZip;

    protected converter: ImportDataConverter;

    protected info: ImporterInfo;

    protected logger: Logger;

    protected oldSettings: OldSettings;

    protected _lastProgressReportTotal = 0;

    public importRecord: IImport;

    public progress: ImporterProgress;

    constructor(info: ImporterInfo, importRecord: IImport, converterOptions: IConverterOptions = {}) {
        if (!info.key || !info.importer) {
            throw new Error('Information passed in must be a valid ImporterInfo instance.');
        }

        this.converter = new ImportDataConverter(converterOptions);

        this.info = info;

        this.logger = new Logger(`${this.info.name} Importer`);
        this.converter.setLogger(this.logger);

        this.importRecord = importRecord;
        this.progress = new ImporterProgress(this.info.key, this.info.name);
        this.oldSettings = {};

        this.progress.step = this.importRecord.status;
        this._lastProgressReportTotal = 0;
        this.reloadCount();

        this.logger.debug(`Constructed a new ${this.info.name} Importer.`);
    }

    /**
     * Registers the file name and content type on the import operation
     */
    async startFileUpload(fileName: string, contentType?: string): Promise<IImport> {
        await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.UPLOADING);
        return this.updateRecord({ file: fileName, ...(contentType ? { contentType } : {}) });
    }

    /**
     * Takes the uploaded file and extracts the users, channels, and messages from it.
     *
     * @param {string} _fullFilePath the full path of the uploaded file
     * @returns {ImporterProgress} The progress record of the import.
     */
    async prepareUsingLocalFile(_fullFilePath: string): Promise<ImporterProgress> {
        return this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.PREPARING_STARTED);
    }

    /**
     * Starts the import process. The implementing method should defer
     * as soon as the selection is set, so the user who started the process
     * doesn't end up with a "locked" UI while Meteor waits for a response.
     * The returned object should be the progress.
     *
     * @param {Selection} importSelection The selection data.
     * @returns {ImporterProgress} The progress record of the import.
     */
    async startImport(importSelection: Selection, startedByUserId: string): Promise<ImporterProgress> {
        if (!(importSelection instanceof Selection)) {
            throw new Error(`Invalid Selection data provided to the ${this.info.name} importer.`);
        } else if (importSelection.users === undefined) {
            throw new Error(`Users in the selected data wasn't found, it must but at least an empty array for the ${this.info.name} importer.`);
        } else if (importSelection.channels === undefined) {
            throw new Error(
                `Channels in the selected data wasn't found, it must but at least an empty array for the ${this.info.name} importer.`,
            );
        }
        if (!startedByUserId) {
            throw new Error('You must be logged in to do this.');
        }

        if (!startedByUserId) {
            throw new Error('You must be logged in to do this.');
        }

        await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.IMPORTING_STARTED);
        this.reloadCount();
        const started = Date.now();

        const beforeImportFn = async ({ data, dataType: type }: IImportRecord) => {
            if (this.importRecord.valid === false) {
                this.converter.aborted = true;
                throw new Error('The import operation is no longer valid.');
            }

            switch (type) {
                case 'channel': {
                    if (!importSelection.channels) {
                        return true;
                    }

                    const channelData = data as IImportChannel;

                    const id = channelData.t === 'd' ? '__directMessages__' : channelData.importIds[0];
                    for (const channel of importSelection.channels) {
                        if (channel.channel_id === id) {
                            return channel.do_import;
                        }
                    }

                    return false;
                }
                case 'user': {
                    // #TODO: Replace this workaround
                    if (importSelection.users.length === 0 && this.info.key === 'api') {
                        return true;
                    }

                    const userData = data as IImportUser;

                    const id = userData.importIds[0];
                    for (const user of importSelection.users) {
                        if (user.user_id === id) {
                            return user.do_import;
                        }
                    }

                    return false;
                }
            }

            return false;
        };

        const afterImportFn = async () => {
            await this.addCountCompleted(1);

            if (this.importRecord.valid === false) {
                this.converter.aborted = true;
                throw new Error('The import operation is no longer valid.');
            }
        };

        const afterImportAllMessagesFn = async (importedRoomIds: string[]): Promise<void> =>
            api.broadcast('notify.importedMessages', { roomIds: importedRoomIds });

        const afterBatchFn = async (successCount: number, errorCount: number) => {
            if (successCount) {
                await this.addCountCompleted(successCount);
            }
            if (errorCount) {
                await this.addCountError(errorCount);
            }

            if (this.importRecord.valid === false) {
                this.converter.aborted = true;
                throw new Error('The import operation is no longer valid.');
            }
        };

        const onErrorFn = async () => {
            await this.addCountCompleted(1);
        };

        process.nextTick(async () => {
            await this.backupSettingValues();

            try {
                await this.applySettingValues({});

                await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.IMPORTING_USERS);
                const usersToImport = importSelection.users.filter((user) => user.do_import);
                await callbacks.run('beforeUserImport', { userCount: usersToImport.length });
                await this.converter.convertUsers({ beforeImportFn, afterImportFn, onErrorFn, afterBatchFn });

                await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.IMPORTING_CHANNELS);
                await this.converter.convertChannels(startedByUserId, { beforeImportFn, afterImportFn, onErrorFn });

                await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.IMPORTING_MESSAGES);
                await this.converter.convertMessages({ afterImportFn, onErrorFn, afterImportAllMessagesFn });

                await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.FINISHING);

                process.nextTick(async () => {
                    await this.converter.clearSuccessfullyImportedData();
                });

                await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.DONE);
            } catch (e) {
                this.logger.error(e);
                await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.ERROR);
            } finally {
                await this.applySettingValues(this.oldSettings);
            }

            const timeTook = Date.now() - started;
            this.logger.log(`Import took ${timeTook} milliseconds.`);
        });

        return this.getProgress();
    }

    async backupSettingValues() {
        const allowUsernameChange = (await Settings.findOneById('Accounts_AllowUsernameChange'))?.value as boolean | null;
        const maxFileSize = (await Settings.findOneById('FileUpload_MaxFileSize'))?.value as number | null;
        const mediaTypeWhiteList = (await Settings.findOneById('FileUpload_MediaTypeWhiteList'))?.value as string | null;
        const mediaTypeBlackList = (await Settings.findOneById('FileUpload_MediaTypeBlackList'))?.value as string | null;

        this.oldSettings = {
            allowUsernameChange,
            maxFileSize,
            mediaTypeWhiteList,
            mediaTypeBlackList,
        };
    }

    async applySettingValues(settingValues: OldSettings) {
        const settingsIds = [
            { _id: 'Accounts_AllowUsernameChange', value: settingValues.allowUsernameChange ?? true },
            { _id: 'FileUpload_MaxFileSize', value: settingValues.maxFileSize ?? -1 },
            { _id: 'FileUpload_MediaTypeWhiteList', value: settingValues.mediaTypeWhiteList ?? '*' },
            { _id: 'FileUpload_MediaTypeBlackList', value: settingValues.mediaTypeBlackList ?? '' },
        ];

        const promises = settingsIds.map((setting) => Settings.updateValueById(setting._id, setting.value));

        (await Promise.all(promises)).forEach((value, index) => {
            if (value?.modifiedCount) {
                void notifyOnSettingChangedById(settingsIds[index]._id);
            }
        });
    }

    getProgress(): ImporterProgress {
        return this.progress;
    }

    /**
     * Updates the progress step of this importer.
     * It also changes some internal settings at various stages of the import.
     * This way the importer can adjust user/room information at will.
     *
     * @param {ProgressStep} step The progress step which this import is currently at.
     * @returns {ImporterProgress} The progress record of the import.
     */
    async updateProgress(step: IImportProgress['step']): Promise<ImporterProgress> {
        this.progress.step = step;

        this.logger.debug(`${this.info.name} is now at ${step}.`);
        await this.updateRecord({ status: this.progress.step });

        // Do not send the default progress report during the preparing stage - the classes are sending their own report in a different format.
        if (!ImportPreparingStartedStates.includes(this.progress.step)) {
            this.reportProgress();
        }

        return this.progress;
    }

    reloadCount() {
        this.progress.count.total = this.importRecord.count?.total || 0;
        this.progress.count.completed = this.importRecord.count?.completed || 0;
        this.progress.count.error = this.importRecord.count?.error || 0;
    }

    /**
     * Adds the passed in value to the total amount of items needed to complete.
     *
     * @param {number} count The amount to add to the total count of items.
     * @returns {ImporterProgress} The progress record of the import.
     */
    async addCountToTotal(count: number): Promise<ImporterProgress> {
        this.progress.count.total += count;
        await this.updateRecord({ 'count.total': this.progress.count.total });

        return this.progress;
    }

    /**
     * Adds the passed in value to the total amount of items completed.
     *
     * @param {number} count The amount to add to the total count of finished items.
     * @returns {ImporterProgress} The progress record of the import.
     */
    async addCountCompleted(count: number): Promise<ImporterProgress> {
        this.progress.count.completed += count;

        return this.maybeUpdateRecord();
    }

    async addCountError(count: number): Promise<ImporterProgress> {
        this.progress.count.error += count;

        return this.maybeUpdateRecord();
    }

    async maybeUpdateRecord() {
        // Only update the database every 500 messages (or 50 for users/channels)
        // Or the completed is greater than or equal to the total amount
        const count = this.progress.count.completed + this.progress.count.error;
        const range = ([ProgressStep.IMPORTING_USERS, ProgressStep.IMPORTING_CHANNELS] as IImportProgress['step'][]).includes(
            this.progress.step,
        )
            ? 50
            : 500;

        if (count % range === 0 || count >= this.progress.count.total || count - this._lastProgressReportTotal > range) {
            this._lastProgressReportTotal = this.progress.count.completed + this.progress.count.error;
            await this.updateRecord({ 'count.completed': this.progress.count.completed, 'count.error': this.progress.count.error });
            this.reportProgress();
        } else if (!this._reportProgressHandler) {
            this._reportProgressHandler = setTimeout(() => {
                this.reportProgress();
            }, 250);
        }

        this.logger.log(`${this.progress.count.completed} records imported, ${this.progress.count.error} failed`);

        return this.progress;
    }

    /**
     * Sends an updated progress to the websocket
     */
    reportProgress() {
        if (this._reportProgressHandler) {
            clearTimeout(this._reportProgressHandler);
            this._reportProgressHandler = undefined;
        }
        ImporterWebsocket.progressUpdated(this.progress);
    }

    /**
     * Updates the import record with the given fields being `set`.
     */
    async updateRecord(fields: MatchKeysAndValues<IImport>): Promise<IImport> {
        if (!this.importRecord) {
            return this.importRecord;
        }

        await Imports.update({ _id: this.importRecord._id }, { $set: fields });
        // #TODO: Remove need for the typecast
        this.importRecord = (await Imports.findOne(this.importRecord._id)) as IImport;

        return this.importRecord;
    }

    async buildSelection(): Promise<Selection> {
        await this.updateProgress(ProgressStep.USER_SELECTION);

        const users = await ImportData.getAllUsersForSelection();
        const channels = await ImportData.getAllChannelsForSelection();
        const hasDM = await ImportData.checkIfDirectMessagesExists();

        const selectionUsers = users.map(
            (u) =>
                new SelectionUser(u.data.importIds[0], u.data.username, u.data.emails[0], Boolean(u.data.deleted), u.data.type === 'bot', true),
        );
        const selectionChannels = channels.map(
            (c) => new SelectionChannel(c.data.importIds[0], c.data.name, Boolean(c.data.archived), true, c.data.t === 'p', c.data.t === 'd'),
        );
        const selectionMessages = await ImportData.countMessages();

        if (hasDM) {
            selectionChannels.push(new SelectionChannel('__directMessages__', t('Direct_Messages'), false, true, true, true));
        }

        const results = new Selection(this.info.name, selectionUsers, selectionChannels, selectionMessages);

        return results;
    }

    /**
     * Utility method to check if the passed in error is a `MongoServerError` with the `codeName` of `'CursorNotFound'`.
     */
    protected isCursorNotFoundError(error: unknown): error is MongoServerError & { codeName: 'CursorNotFound' } {
        return typeof error === 'object' && error !== null && 'codeName' in error && error.codeName === 'CursorNotFound';
    }
}