Showing 12,628 of 12,628 total issues
Use save!
instead of save
if the return value is not checked. Open
self.save
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop identifies possible cases where Active Record save! or related should be used instead of save because the model might have failed to save and an exception is better than unhandled failure.
This will allow:
- update or save calls, assigned to a variable,
or used as a condition in an if/unless/case statement.
- create calls, assigned to a variable that then has a
call to persisted?
.
- calls if the result is explicitly returned from methods and blocks,
or provided as arguments.
- calls whose signature doesn't look like an ActiveRecord
persistence method.
By default it will also allow implicit returns from methods and blocks.
that behavior can be turned off with AllowImplicitReturn: false
.
You can permit receivers that are giving false positives with
AllowedReceivers: []
Example:
# bad
user.save
user.update(name: 'Joe')
user.find_or_create_by(name: 'Joe')
user.destroy
# good
unless user.save
# ...
end
user.save!
user.update!(name: 'Joe')
user.find_or_create_by!(name: 'Joe')
user.destroy!
user = User.find_or_create_by(name: 'Joe')
unless user.persisted?
# ...
end
def save_user
return user.save
end
Example: AllowImplicitReturn: true (default)
# good
users.each { |u| u.save }
def save_user
user.save
end
Example: AllowImplicitReturn: false
# bad
users.each { |u| u.save }
def save_user
user.save
end
# good
users.each { |u| u.save! }
def save_user
user.save!
end
def save_user
return user.save
end
Example: AllowedReceivers: ['merchant.customers', 'Service::Mailer']
# bad
merchant.create
customers.builder.save
Mailer.create
module Service::Mailer
self.create
end
# good
merchant.customers.create
MerchantService.merchant.customers.destroy
Service::Mailer.update(message: 'Message')
::Service::Mailer.update
Services::Service::Mailer.update(message: 'Message')
Service::Mailer::update
Use find_by
instead of where.first
. Open
c2 = tnr2.citations.where(is_original: true).first
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is used to identify usages of where.first
and
change them to use find_by
instead.
Example:
# bad
User.where(name: 'Bruce').first
User.where(name: 'Bruce').take
# good
User.find_by(name: 'Bruce')
Use 2 (not 0) spaces for indentation. Open
self.parent.disjoint_taxon_name_relationships +
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
unexpected token tRPAREN
(Using Ruby 2.4 parser; configure using TargetRubyVersion
parameter, under AllCops
) Open
pinboard: Topic.pinned_by(user_id).where(project_id:).to_a,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This is not actually a cop. It does not inspect anything. It just provides methods to repack Parser's diagnostics/errors into RuboCop's offenses.
Avoid using update_columns
because it skips validations. Open
t.update_columns(
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of methods which skip validations which are listed in https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_validations.html#skipping-validations
Methods may be ignored from this rule by configuring a Whitelist
.
Example:
# bad
Article.first.decrement!(:view_count)
DiscussionBoard.decrement_counter(:post_count, 5)
Article.first.increment!(:view_count)
DiscussionBoard.increment_counter(:post_count, 5)
person.toggle :active
product.touch
Billing.update_all("category = 'authorized', author = 'David'")
user.update_attribute(:website, 'example.com')
user.update_columns(last_request_at: Time.current)
Post.update_counters 5, comment_count: -1, action_count: 1
# good
user.update(website: 'example.com')
FileUtils.touch('file')
Example: Whitelist: ["touch"]
# bad
DiscussionBoard.decrement_counter(:post_count, 5)
DiscussionBoard.increment_counter(:post_count, 5)
person.toggle :active
# good
user.touch
Prefer self[:attr] = val
over write_attribute(:attr, val)
. Open
write_attribute(:type, value.to_s)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of the read_attribute
or write_attribute
methods and recommends square brackets instead.
If an attribute is missing from the instance (for example, when
initialized by a partial select
) then read_attribute
will return nil, but square brackets will raise
an ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError
.
Explicitly raising an error in this situation is preferable, and that is why rubocop recommends using square brackets.
Example:
# bad
x = read_attribute(:attr)
write_attribute(:attr, val)
# good
x = self[:attr]
self[:attr] = val
Prefer symbols instead of strings as hash keys. Open
'holotype' => Specimen,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of strings as keys in hashes. The use of symbols is preferred instead.
Example:
# bad
{ 'one' => 1, 'two' => 2, 'three' => 3 }
# good
{ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }
Use 2 (not 0) spaces for indentation. Open
NOMEN_URI='http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NOMEN_0000201'.freeze
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Use 2 (not 0) spaces for indentation. Open
NOMEN_URI='http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NOMEN_0000212'.freeze
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Prefer symbols instead of strings as hash keys. Open
'syntype' => Specimen,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of strings as keys in hashes. The use of symbols is preferred instead.
Example:
# bad
{ 'one' => 1, 'two' => 2, 'three' => 3 }
# good
{ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }
unexpected token tRCURLY
(Using Ruby 2.4 parser; configure using TargetRubyVersion
parameter, under AllCops
) Open
}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This is not actually a cop. It does not inspect anything. It just provides methods to repack Parser's diagnostics/errors into RuboCop's offenses.
Prefer self[:attr]
over read_attribute(:attr)
. Open
r = read_attribute(:type).to_s
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of the read_attribute
or write_attribute
methods and recommends square brackets instead.
If an attribute is missing from the instance (for example, when
initialized by a partial select
) then read_attribute
will return nil, but square brackets will raise
an ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError
.
Explicitly raising an error in this situation is preferable, and that is why rubocop recommends using square brackets.
Example:
# bad
x = read_attribute(:attr)
write_attribute(:attr, val)
# good
x = self[:attr]
self[:attr] = val
Prefer the new style validations validates :column, uniqueness: value
over validates_uniqueness_of
. Open
validates_uniqueness_of :type_type, scope: [:protonym_id, :collection_object_id]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of old-style attribute validation macros.
Example:
# bad
validates_acceptance_of :foo
validates_confirmation_of :foo
validates_exclusion_of :foo
validates_format_of :foo
validates_inclusion_of :foo
validates_length_of :foo
validates_numericality_of :foo
validates_presence_of :foo
validates_absence_of :foo
validates_size_of :foo
validates_uniqueness_of :foo
# good
validates :foo, acceptance: true
validates :foo, confirmation: true
validates :foo, exclusion: true
validates :foo, format: true
validates :foo, inclusion: true
validates :foo, length: true
validates :foo, numericality: true
validates :foo, presence: true
validates :foo, absence: true
validates :foo, size: true
validates :foo, uniqueness: true
Prefer symbols instead of strings as hash keys. Open
'paratype' => Specimen,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of strings as keys in hashes. The use of symbols is preferred instead.
Example:
# bad
{ 'one' => 1, 'two' => 2, 'three' => 3 }
# good
{ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }
Avoid using update_columns
because it skips validations. Open
t.update_columns(
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of methods which skip validations which are listed in https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_validations.html#skipping-validations
Methods may be ignored from this rule by configuring a Whitelist
.
Example:
# bad
Article.first.decrement!(:view_count)
DiscussionBoard.decrement_counter(:post_count, 5)
Article.first.increment!(:view_count)
DiscussionBoard.increment_counter(:post_count, 5)
person.toggle :active
product.touch
Billing.update_all("category = 'authorized', author = 'David'")
user.update_attribute(:website, 'example.com')
user.update_columns(last_request_at: Time.current)
Post.update_counters 5, comment_count: -1, action_count: 1
# good
user.update(website: 'example.com')
FileUtils.touch('file')
Example: Whitelist: ["touch"]
# bad
DiscussionBoard.decrement_counter(:post_count, 5)
DiscussionBoard.increment_counter(:post_count, 5)
person.toggle :active
# good
user.touch
Prefer the new style validations validates :column, presence: value
over validates_presence_of
. Open
validates_presence_of :type_type, :protonym, :collection_object
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of old-style attribute validation macros.
Example:
# bad
validates_acceptance_of :foo
validates_confirmation_of :foo
validates_exclusion_of :foo
validates_format_of :foo
validates_inclusion_of :foo
validates_length_of :foo
validates_numericality_of :foo
validates_presence_of :foo
validates_absence_of :foo
validates_size_of :foo
validates_uniqueness_of :foo
# good
validates :foo, acceptance: true
validates :foo, confirmation: true
validates :foo, exclusion: true
validates :foo, format: true
validates :foo, inclusion: true
validates :foo, length: true
validates :foo, numericality: true
validates :foo, presence: true
validates :foo, absence: true
validates :foo, size: true
validates :foo, uniqueness: true
Prefer symbols instead of strings as hash keys. Open
'isotype' => Specimen,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of strings as keys in hashes. The use of symbols is preferred instead.
Example:
# bad
{ 'one' => 1, 'two' => 2, 'three' => 3 }
# good
{ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }
unexpected token tCOMMA
(Using Ruby 2.4 parser; configure using TargetRubyVersion
parameter, under AllCops
) Open
Topic.where(project_id:, created_by_id: user_id, updated_at: (3.hours.ago..Time.now)).limit(5).to_a).uniq
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This is not actually a cop. It does not inspect anything. It just provides methods to repack Parser's diagnostics/errors into RuboCop's offenses.
Prefer symbols instead of strings as hash keys. Open
'isotypes' => Lot,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of strings as keys in hashes. The use of symbols is preferred instead.
Example:
# bad
{ 'one' => 1, 'two' => 2, 'three' => 3 }
# good
{ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }
Prefer symbols instead of strings as hash keys. Open
'paratypes' => Lot,
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for the use of strings as keys in hashes. The use of symbols is preferred instead.
Example:
# bad
{ 'one' => 1, 'two' => 2, 'three' => 3 }
# good
{ one: 1, two: 2, three: 3 }