backup/backup

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lib/backup/encryptor/open_ssl.rb

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module Backup
  module Encryptor
    class OpenSSL < Base
      BASE_OPTIONS = [
        "aes-256-cbc",
        "-pbkdf2",
        "-iter", "310000" # As per OWASP "Password Storage Cheat Sheet"
      ].freeze

      ##
      # The password that'll be used to encrypt the backup. This
      # password will be required to decrypt the backup later on.
      attr_accessor :password

      ##
      # The password file to use to encrypt the backup.
      attr_accessor :password_file

      ##
      # Determines whether the 'base64' should be used or not
      attr_accessor :base64

      ##
      # Determines whether the 'salt' flag should be used
      # *DEPRECATED*: This is the default behavior, this flag is useless
      attr_accessor :salt

      ##
      # Creates a new instance of Backup::Encryptor::OpenSSL and
      # sets the password attribute to what was provided
      def initialize(&block)
        super

        @base64        ||= false
        @salt          ||= true
        @password_file ||= nil

        instance_eval(&block) if block_given?
      end

      ##
      # This is called as part of the procedure run by the Packager.
      # It sets up the needed options to pass to the openssl command,
      # then yields the command to use as part of the packaging procedure.
      # Once the packaging procedure is complete, it will return
      # so that any clean-up may be performed after the yield.
      def encrypt_with
        log!
        yield "#{utility(:openssl)} #{options}", ".enc"
      end

      private

      ##
      # Uses the 256bit AES encryption cipher, which is what the
      # US Government uses to encrypt information at the "Top Secret" level.
      #
      # The -base64 option will make the encrypted output base64 encoded,
      # this makes the encrypted file readable using text editors
      #
      # Always sets a password option, if even no password is given,
      # but will prefer the password_file option if both are given.
      def options
        opts = BASE_OPTIONS.dup
        opts << "-base64" if @base64

        opts <<
          if @password_file.to_s.empty?
            "-k #{Shellwords.escape(@password)}"
          else
            "-pass file:#{@password_file}"
          end

        opts.join(" ")
      end
    end
  end
end