system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php
<?php
/**
* CodeIgniter
*
* An open source application development framework for PHP
*
* This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @author EllisLab Dev Team
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT License
* @link https://codeigniter.com
* @since Version 3.0.0
* @filesource
*/
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
/**
* PDO Oracle Database Adapter Class
*
* Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
* creates dynamically based on whether the query builder
* class is being used or not.
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @subpackage Drivers
* @category Database
* @author EllisLab Dev Team
* @link https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
*/
class CI_DB_pdo_oci_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
/**
* Sub-driver
*
* @var string
*/
public $subdriver = 'oci';
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* List of reserved identifiers
*
* Identifiers that must NOT be escaped.
*
* @var string[]
*/
protected $_reserved_identifiers = array('*', 'rownum');
/**
* ORDER BY random keyword
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_random_keyword = array('ASC', 'ASC'); // Currently not supported
/**
* COUNT string
*
* @used-by CI_DB_driver::count_all()
* @used-by CI_DB_query_builder::count_all_results()
*
* @var string
*/
protected $_count_string = 'SELECT COUNT(1) AS ';
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Class constructor
*
* Builds the DSN if not already set.
*
* @param array $params
* @return void
*/
public function __construct($params)
{
parent::__construct($params);
if (empty($this->dsn))
{
$this->dsn = 'oci:dbname=';
// Oracle has a slightly different PDO DSN format (Easy Connect),
// which also supports pre-defined DSNs.
if (empty($this->hostname) && empty($this->port))
{
$this->dsn .= $this->database;
}
else
{
$this->dsn .= '//'.(empty($this->hostname) ? '127.0.0.1' : $this->hostname)
.(empty($this->port) ? '' : ':'.$this->port).'/';
empty($this->database) OR $this->dsn .= $this->database;
}
empty($this->char_set) OR $this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
}
elseif ( ! empty($this->char_set) && strpos($this->dsn, 'charset=', 4) === FALSE)
{
$this->dsn .= ';charset='.$this->char_set;
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Database version number
*
* @return string
*/
public function version()
{
if (isset($this->data_cache['version']))
{
return $this->data_cache['version'];
}
$version_string = parent::version();
if (preg_match('#(Release\s)?(?<version>\d+(?:\.\d+)+)#', $version_string, $match))
{
return $this->data_cache['version'] = $match['version'];
}
return FALSE;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Show table query
*
* Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
*
* @param bool $prefix_limit
* @return string
*/
protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
{
$sql = 'SELECT "TABLE_NAME" FROM "ALL_TABLES"';
if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
{
return $sql.' WHERE "TABLE_NAME" LIKE \''.$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%' "
.sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
}
return $sql;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Show column query
*
* Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
*
* @param string $table
* @return string
*/
protected function _list_columns($table = '')
{
if (strpos($table, '.') !== FALSE)
{
sscanf($table, '%[^.].%s', $owner, $table);
}
else
{
$owner = $this->username;
}
return 'SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM ALL_TAB_COLUMNS
WHERE UPPER(OWNER) = '.$this->escape(strtoupper($owner)).'
AND UPPER(TABLE_NAME) = '.$this->escape(strtoupper($table));
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns an object with field data
*
* @param string $table
* @return array
*/
public function field_data($table)
{
if (strpos($table, '.') !== FALSE)
{
sscanf($table, '%[^.].%s', $owner, $table);
}
else
{
$owner = $this->username;
}
$sql = 'SELECT COLUMN_NAME, DATA_TYPE, CHAR_LENGTH, DATA_PRECISION, DATA_LENGTH, DATA_DEFAULT, NULLABLE
FROM ALL_TAB_COLUMNS
WHERE UPPER(OWNER) = '.$this->escape(strtoupper($owner)).'
AND UPPER(TABLE_NAME) = '.$this->escape(strtoupper($table));
if (($query = $this->query($sql)) === FALSE)
{
return FALSE;
}
$query = $query->result_object();
$retval = array();
for ($i = 0, $c = count($query); $i < $c; $i++)
{
$retval[$i] = new stdClass();
$retval[$i]->name = $query[$i]->COLUMN_NAME;
$retval[$i]->type = $query[$i]->DATA_TYPE;
$length = ($query[$i]->CHAR_LENGTH > 0)
? $query[$i]->CHAR_LENGTH : $query[$i]->DATA_PRECISION;
if ($length === NULL)
{
$length = $query[$i]->DATA_LENGTH;
}
$retval[$i]->max_length = $length;
$default = $query[$i]->DATA_DEFAULT;
if ($default === NULL && $query[$i]->NULLABLE === 'N')
{
$default = '';
}
$retval[$i]->default = $query[$i]->COLUMN_DEFAULT;
}
return $retval;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Insert batch statement
*
* @param string $table Table name
* @param array $keys INSERT keys
* @param array $values INSERT values
* @return string
*/
protected function _insert_batch($table, $keys, $values)
{
$keys = implode(', ', $keys);
$sql = "INSERT ALL\n";
for ($i = 0, $c = count($values); $i < $c; $i++)
{
$sql .= ' INTO '.$table.' ('.$keys.') VALUES '.$values[$i]."\n";
}
return $sql.'SELECT * FROM dual';
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Delete statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
*
* @param string $table
* @return string
*/
protected function _delete($table)
{
if ($this->qb_limit)
{
$this->where('rownum <= ',$this->qb_limit, FALSE);
$this->qb_limit = FALSE;
}
return parent::_delete($table);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* LIMIT
*
* Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
*
* @param string $sql SQL Query
* @return string
*/
protected function _limit($sql)
{
if (version_compare($this->version(), '12.1', '>='))
{
// OFFSET-FETCH can be used only with the ORDER BY clause
empty($this->qb_orderby) && $sql .= ' ORDER BY 1';
return $sql.' OFFSET '.(int) $this->qb_offset.' ROWS FETCH NEXT '.$this->qb_limit.' ROWS ONLY';
}
return 'SELECT * FROM (SELECT inner_query.*, rownum rnum FROM ('.$sql.') inner_query WHERE rownum < '.($this->qb_offset + $this->qb_limit + 1).')'
.($this->qb_offset ? ' WHERE rnum >= '.($this->qb_offset + 1): '');
}
}