bcit-ci/CodeIgniter

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system/libraries/Xmlrpcs.php

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<?php
/**
 * CodeIgniter
 *
 * An open source application development framework for PHP
 *
 * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * @package    CodeIgniter
 * @author    EllisLab Dev Team
 * @copyright    Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
 * @copyright    Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
 * @copyright    Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
 * @license    https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT    MIT License
 * @link    https://codeigniter.com
 * @since    Version 1.0.0
 * @filesource
 */
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

if ( ! function_exists('xml_parser_create'))
{
    show_error('Your PHP installation does not support XML');
}

if ( ! class_exists('CI_Xmlrpc', FALSE))
{
    show_error('You must load the Xmlrpc class before loading the Xmlrpcs class in order to create a server.');
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * XML-RPC server class
 *
 * @package        CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage    Libraries
 * @category    XML-RPC
 * @author        EllisLab Dev Team
 * @link        https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/libraries/xmlrpc.html
 */
class CI_Xmlrpcs extends CI_Xmlrpc {

    /**
     * Array of methods mapped to function names and signatures
     *
     * @var array
     */
    public $methods = array();

    /**
     * Debug Message
     *
     * @var string
     */
    public $debug_msg = '';

    /**
     * XML RPC Server methods
     *
     * @var array
     */
    public $system_methods    = array();

    /**
     * Configuration object
     *
     * @var object
     */
    public $object = FALSE;

    /**
     * Initialize XMLRPC class
     *
     * @param    array    $config
     * @return    void
     */
    public function __construct($config = array())
    {
        parent::__construct();
        $this->set_system_methods();

        if (isset($config['functions']) && is_array($config['functions']))
        {
            $this->methods = array_merge($this->methods, $config['functions']);
        }

        log_message('info', 'XML-RPC Server Class Initialized');
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Initialize Prefs and Serve
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    void
     */
    public function initialize($config = array())
    {
        if (isset($config['functions']) && is_array($config['functions']))
        {
            $this->methods = array_merge($this->methods, $config['functions']);
        }

        if (isset($config['debug']))
        {
            $this->debug = $config['debug'];
        }

        if (isset($config['object']) && is_object($config['object']))
        {
            $this->object = $config['object'];
        }

        if (isset($config['xss_clean']))
        {
            $this->xss_clean = $config['xss_clean'];
        }
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Setting of System Methods
     *
     * @return    void
     */
    public function set_system_methods()
    {
        $this->methods = array(
                    'system.listMethods'     => array(
                                        'function' => 'this.listMethods',
                                        'signature' => array(array($this->xmlrpcArray, $this->xmlrpcString), array($this->xmlrpcArray)),
                                        'docstring' => 'Returns an array of available methods on this server'),
                    'system.methodHelp'     => array(
                                        'function' => 'this.methodHelp',
                                        'signature' => array(array($this->xmlrpcString, $this->xmlrpcString)),
                                        'docstring' => 'Returns a documentation string for the specified method'),
                    'system.methodSignature' => array(
                                        'function' => 'this.methodSignature',
                                        'signature' => array(array($this->xmlrpcArray, $this->xmlrpcString)),
                                        'docstring' => 'Returns an array describing the return type and required parameters of a method'),
                    'system.multicall'     => array(
                                        'function' => 'this.multicall',
                                        'signature' => array(array($this->xmlrpcArray, $this->xmlrpcArray)),
                                        'docstring' => 'Combine multiple RPC calls in one request. See http://www.xmlrpc.com/discuss/msgReader$1208 for details')
                );
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Main Server Function
     *
     * @return    void
     */
    public function serve()
    {
        $r = $this->parseRequest();
        $payload = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="'.$this->xmlrpc_defencoding.'"?'.'>'."\n".$this->debug_msg.$r->prepare_response();

        header('Content-Type: text/xml');
        header('Content-Length: '.strlen($payload));
        exit($payload);
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Add Method to Class
     *
     * @param    string    method name
     * @param    string    function
     * @param    string    signature
     * @param    string    docstring
     * @return    void
     */
    public function add_to_map($methodname, $function, $sig, $doc)
    {
        $this->methods[$methodname] = array(
            'function'    => $function,
            'signature'    => $sig,
            'docstring'    => $doc
        );
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Parse Server Request
     *
     * @param    string    data
     * @return    object    xmlrpc response
     */
    public function parseRequest($data = '')
    {
        //-------------------------------------
        //  Get Data
        //-------------------------------------

        if ($data === '')
        {
            $CI =& get_instance();
            if ($CI->input->method() === 'post')
            {
                $data = $CI->input->raw_input_stream;
            }
        }

        //-------------------------------------
        //  Set up XML Parser
        //-------------------------------------

        $parser = xml_parser_create($this->xmlrpc_defencoding);
        $parser_object = new XML_RPC_Message('filler');
        $pname = (string) $parser;

        $parser_object->xh[$pname] = array(
            'isf' => 0,
            'isf_reason' => '',
            'params' => array(),
            'stack' => array(),
            'valuestack' => array(),
            'method' => ''
        );

        xml_set_object($parser, $parser_object);
        xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, TRUE);
        xml_set_element_handler($parser, 'open_tag', 'closing_tag');
        xml_set_character_data_handler($parser, 'character_data');
        //xml_set_default_handler($parser, 'default_handler');

        //-------------------------------------
        // PARSE + PROCESS XML DATA
        //-------------------------------------

        if ( ! xml_parse($parser, $data, 1))
        {
            // Return XML error as a faultCode
            $r = new XML_RPC_Response(0,
                $this->xmlrpcerrxml + xml_get_error_code($parser),
                sprintf('XML error: %s at line %d',
                xml_error_string(xml_get_error_code($parser)),
                xml_get_current_line_number($parser)));
            xml_parser_free($parser);
        }
        elseif ($parser_object->xh[$pname]['isf'])
        {
            return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['invalid_return'], $this->xmlrpcstr['invalid_return']);
        }
        else
        {
            xml_parser_free($parser);

            $m = new XML_RPC_Message($parser_object->xh[$pname]['method']);
            $plist = '';

            for ($i = 0, $c = count($parser_object->xh[$pname]['params']); $i < $c; $i++)
            {
                if ($this->debug === TRUE)
                {
                    $plist .= $i.' - '.print_r(get_object_vars($parser_object->xh[$pname]['params'][$i]), TRUE).";\n";
                }

                $m->addParam($parser_object->xh[$pname]['params'][$i]);
            }

            if ($this->debug === TRUE)
            {
                echo "<pre>---PLIST---\n".$plist."\n---PLIST END---\n\n</pre>";
            }

            $r = $this->_execute($m);
        }

        //-------------------------------------
        // SET DEBUGGING MESSAGE
        //-------------------------------------

        if ($this->debug === TRUE)
        {
            $this->debug_msg = "<!-- DEBUG INFO:\n\n".$plist."\n END DEBUG-->\n";
        }

        return $r;
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Executes the Method
     *
     * @param    object
     * @return    mixed
     */
    protected function _execute($m)
    {
        $methName = $m->method_name;

        // Check to see if it is a system call
        $system_call = (strpos($methName, 'system') === 0);

        if ($this->xss_clean === FALSE)
        {
            $m->xss_clean = FALSE;
        }

        //-------------------------------------
        // Valid Method
        //-------------------------------------

        if ( ! isset($this->methods[$methName]['function']))
        {
            return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['unknown_method'], $this->xmlrpcstr['unknown_method']);
        }

        //-------------------------------------
        // Check for Method (and Object)
        //-------------------------------------

        $method_parts = explode('.', $this->methods[$methName]['function']);
        $objectCall   = ! empty($method_parts[1]);

        if ($system_call === TRUE)
        {
            if ( ! is_callable(array($this, $method_parts[1])))
            {
                return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['unknown_method'], $this->xmlrpcstr['unknown_method']);
            }
        }
        elseif (($objectCall && ( ! method_exists($method_parts[0], $method_parts[1]) OR ! (new ReflectionMethod($method_parts[0], $method_parts[1]))->isPublic()))
            OR ( ! $objectCall && ! is_callable($this->methods[$methName]['function']))
        )
        {
            return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['unknown_method'], $this->xmlrpcstr['unknown_method']);
        }

        //-------------------------------------
        // Checking Methods Signature
        //-------------------------------------

        if (isset($this->methods[$methName]['signature']))
        {
            $sig = $this->methods[$methName]['signature'];
            for ($i = 0, $c = count($sig); $i < $c; $i++)
            {
                $current_sig = $sig[$i];

                if (count($current_sig) === count($m->params)+1)
                {
                    for ($n = 0, $mc = count($m->params); $n < $mc; $n++)
                    {
                        $p = $m->params[$n];
                        $pt = ($p->kindOf() === 'scalar') ? $p->scalarval() : $p->kindOf();

                        if ($pt !== $current_sig[$n+1])
                        {
                            $pno = $n+1;
                            $wanted = $current_sig[$n+1];

                            return new XML_RPC_Response(0,
                                $this->xmlrpcerr['incorrect_params'],
                                $this->xmlrpcstr['incorrect_params'] .
                                ': Wanted '.$wanted.', got '.$pt.' at param '.$pno.')');
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        //-------------------------------------
        // Calls the Function
        //-------------------------------------

        if ($objectCall === TRUE)
        {
            if ($method_parts[0] === 'this' && $system_call === TRUE)
            {
                return call_user_func(array($this, $method_parts[1]), $m);
            }
            elseif ($this->object === FALSE)
            {
                return get_instance()->{$method_parts[1]}($m);
            }

            return $this->object->{$method_parts[1]}($m);
        }

        return call_user_func($this->methods[$methName]['function'], $m);
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Server Function: List Methods
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    object
     */
    public function listMethods($m)
    {
        $v = new XML_RPC_Values();
        $output = array();

        foreach ($this->methods as $key => $value)
        {
            $output[] = new XML_RPC_Values($key, 'string');
        }

        foreach ($this->system_methods as $key => $value)
        {
            $output[] = new XML_RPC_Values($key, 'string');
        }

        $v->addArray($output);
        return new XML_RPC_Response($v);
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Server Function: Return Signature for Method
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    object
     */
    public function methodSignature($m)
    {
        $parameters = $m->output_parameters();
        $method_name = $parameters[0];

        if (isset($this->methods[$method_name]))
        {
            if ($this->methods[$method_name]['signature'])
            {
                $sigs = array();
                $signature = $this->methods[$method_name]['signature'];

                for ($i = 0, $c = count($signature); $i < $c; $i++)
                {
                    $cursig = array();
                    $inSig = $signature[$i];
                    for ($j = 0, $jc = count($inSig); $j < $jc; $j++)
                    {
                        $cursig[]= new XML_RPC_Values($inSig[$j], 'string');
                    }
                    $sigs[] = new XML_RPC_Values($cursig, 'array');
                }

                return new XML_RPC_Response(new XML_RPC_Values($sigs, 'array'));
            }

            return new XML_RPC_Response(new XML_RPC_Values('undef', 'string'));
        }

        return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['introspect_unknown'], $this->xmlrpcstr['introspect_unknown']);
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Server Function: Doc String for Method
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    object
     */
    public function methodHelp($m)
    {
        $parameters = $m->output_parameters();
        $method_name = $parameters[0];

        if (isset($this->methods[$method_name]))
        {
            $docstring = isset($this->methods[$method_name]['docstring']) ? $this->methods[$method_name]['docstring'] : '';

            return new XML_RPC_Response(new XML_RPC_Values($docstring, 'string'));
        }

        return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['introspect_unknown'], $this->xmlrpcstr['introspect_unknown']);
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Server Function: Multi-call
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    object
     */
    public function multicall($m)
    {
        // Disabled
        return new XML_RPC_Response(0, $this->xmlrpcerr['unknown_method'], $this->xmlrpcstr['unknown_method']);

        $parameters = $m->output_parameters();
        $calls = $parameters[0];

        $result = array();

        foreach ($calls as $value)
        {
            $m = new XML_RPC_Message($value[0]);
            $plist = '';

            for ($i = 0, $c = count($value[1]); $i < $c; $i++)
            {
                $m->addParam(new XML_RPC_Values($value[1][$i], 'string'));
            }

            $attempt = $this->_execute($m);

            if ($attempt->faultCode() !== 0)
            {
                return $attempt;
            }

            $result[] = new XML_RPC_Values(array($attempt->value()), 'array');
        }

        return new XML_RPC_Response(new XML_RPC_Values($result, 'array'));
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Multi-call Function: Error Handling
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    object
     */
    public function multicall_error($err)
    {
        $str = is_string($err) ? $this->xmlrpcstr["multicall_$err"] : $err->faultString();
        $code = is_string($err) ? $this->xmlrpcerr["multicall_$err"] : $err->faultCode();

        $struct['faultCode'] = new XML_RPC_Values($code, 'int');
        $struct['faultString'] = new XML_RPC_Values($str, 'string');

        return new XML_RPC_Values($struct, 'struct');
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Multi-call Function: Processes method
     *
     * @param    mixed
     * @return    object
     */
    public function do_multicall($call)
    {
        if ($call->kindOf() !== 'struct')
        {
            return $this->multicall_error('notstruct');
        }
        elseif ( ! $methName = $call->me['struct']['methodName'])
        {
            return $this->multicall_error('nomethod');
        }

        list($scalar_value, $scalar_type) = array(reset($methName->me), key($methName->me));
        $scalar_type = $scalar_type === $this->xmlrpcI4 ? $this->xmlrpcInt : $scalar_type;

        if ($methName->kindOf() !== 'scalar' OR $scalar_type !== 'string')
        {
            return $this->multicall_error('notstring');
        }
        elseif ($scalar_value === 'system.multicall')
        {
            return $this->multicall_error('recursion');
        }
        elseif ( ! $params = $call->me['struct']['params'])
        {
            return $this->multicall_error('noparams');
        }
        elseif ($params->kindOf() !== 'array')
        {
            return $this->multicall_error('notarray');
        }

        list($b, $a) = array(reset($params->me), key($params->me));

        $msg = new XML_RPC_Message($scalar_value);
        for ($i = 0, $numParams = count($b); $i < $numParams; $i++)
        {
            $msg->params[] = $params->me['array'][$i];
        }

        $result = $this->_execute($msg);

        if ($result->faultCode() !== 0)
        {
            return $this->multicall_error($result);
        }

        return new XML_RPC_Values(array($result->value()), 'array');
    }

}