hpi-swt2/sport-portal

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Regular Expression Denial of Service in websocket-extensions (RubyGem)
Open

    websocket-extensions (0.1.3)
Severity: Critical
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2020-7663

Criticality: High

URL: https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-g6wq-qcwm-j5g2

Solution: upgrade to >= 0.1.5

TeamsController has at least 20 methods
Open

class TeamsController < ApplicationController
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/teams_controller.rb by reek

Too Many Methods is a special case of LargeClass.

Example

Given this configuration

TooManyMethods:
  max_methods: 3

and this code:

class TooManyMethods
  def one; end
  def two; end
  def three; end
  def four; end
end

Reek would emit the following warning:

test.rb -- 1 warning:
  [1]:TooManyMethods has at least 4 methods (TooManyMethods)

Denial of Service Vulnerability in Action View
Open

    actionview (5.1.4)
Severity: Critical
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2019-5419

Criticality: High

URL: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/GN7w9fFAQeI

Solution: upgrade to >= 6.0.0.beta3, >= 5.2.2.1, ~> 5.2.2, >= 5.1.6.2, ~> 5.1.6, >= 5.0.7.2, ~> 5.0.7, >= 4.2.11.1, ~> 4.2.11

Broken Access Control vulnerability in Active Job
Open

    activejob (5.1.4)
Severity: Critical
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2018-16476

Criticality: High

URL: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/FL4dSdzr2zw

Solution: upgrade to ~> 4.2.11, ~> 5.0.7.1, ~> 5.1.6.1, ~> 5.1.7, >= 5.2.1.1

TeamsController#perform_action_on_multiple_members has approx 11 statements
Open

  def perform_action_on_multiple_members
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/teams_controller.rb by reek

A method with Too Many Statements is any method that has a large number of lines.

Too Many Statements warns about any method that has more than 5 statements. Reek's smell detector for Too Many Statements counts +1 for every simple statement in a method and +1 for every statement within a control structure (if, else, case, when, for, while, until, begin, rescue) but it doesn't count the control structure itself.

So the following method would score +6 in Reek's statement-counting algorithm:

def parse(arg, argv, &error)
  if !(val = arg) and (argv.empty? or /\A-/ =~ (val = argv[0]))
    return nil, block, nil                                         # +1
  end
  opt = (val = parse_arg(val, &error))[1]                          # +2
  val = conv_arg(*val)                                             # +3
  if opt and !arg
    argv.shift                                                     # +4
  else
    val[0] = nil                                                   # +5
  end
  val                                                              # +6
end

(You might argue that the two assigments within the first @if@ should count as statements, and that perhaps the nested assignment should count as +2.)

ruby-ffi DDL loading issue on Windows OS
Open

    ffi (1.9.18)
Severity: Critical
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2018-1000201

Criticality: High

URL: https://github.com/ffi/ffi/releases/tag/1.9.24

Solution: upgrade to >= 1.9.24

EventsController has at least 18 methods
Open

class EventsController < ApplicationController
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/events_controller.rb by reek

Too Many Methods is a special case of LargeClass.

Example

Given this configuration

TooManyMethods:
  max_methods: 3

and this code:

class TooManyMethods
  def one; end
  def two; end
  def three; end
  def four; end
end

Reek would emit the following warning:

test.rb -- 1 warning:
  [1]:TooManyMethods has at least 4 methods (TooManyMethods)

UsersController#admin_update_params refers to 'user_params' more than self (maybe move it to another class?)
Open

      if user_params[:password].blank?
        user_params.delete(:password)
        user_params.delete(:password_confirmation)
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/users_controller.rb by reek

Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object more often than it references itself, or when several clients do the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.

Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent: code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names" in the host class.

Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion in the unwilling host class.

Feature Envy often arises because it must manipulate other objects (usually its arguments) to get them into a useful form, and one force preventing them (the arguments) doing this themselves is that the common knowledge lives outside the arguments, or the arguments are of too basic a type to justify extending that type. Therefore there must be something which 'knows' about the contents or purposes of the arguments. That thing would have to be more than just a basic type, because the basic types are either containers which don't know about their contents, or they are single objects which can't capture their relationship with their fellows of the same type. So, this thing with the extra knowledge should be reified into a class, and the utility method will most likely belong there.

Example

Running Reek on:

class Warehouse
  def sale_price(item)
    (item.price - item.rebate) * @vat
  end
end

would report:

Warehouse#total_price refers to item more than self (FeatureEnvy)

since this:

(item.price - item.rebate)

belongs to the Item class, not the Warehouse.

File Content Disclosure in Action View
Open

    actionview (5.1.4)
Severity: Critical
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2019-5418

Criticality: High

URL: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/pFRKI96Sm8Q

Solution: upgrade to >= 4.2.11.1, ~> 4.2.11, >= 5.0.7.2, ~> 5.0.7, >= 5.1.6.2, ~> 5.1.6, >= 5.2.2.1, ~> 5.2.2, >= 6.0.0.beta3

Possible shell escape sequence injection vulnerability in Rack
Open

    rack (2.0.3)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2022-30123

Criticality: Critical

URL: https://groups.google.com/g/ruby-security-ann/c/LWB10kWzag8

Solution: upgrade to >= 2.0.9.1, ~> 2.0.9, >= 2.1.4.1, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.2.3.1

XSS vulnerability in rails-html-sanitizer
Open

    rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.3)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2018-3741

URL: https://groups.google.com/d/msg/rubyonrails-security/tP7W3kLc5u4/uDy2Br7xBgAJ

Solution: upgrade to >= 1.0.4

MatchesController#add_game_result has approx 6 statements
Open

  def add_game_result
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/matches_controller.rb by reek

A method with Too Many Statements is any method that has a large number of lines.

Too Many Statements warns about any method that has more than 5 statements. Reek's smell detector for Too Many Statements counts +1 for every simple statement in a method and +1 for every statement within a control structure (if, else, case, when, for, while, until, begin, rescue) but it doesn't count the control structure itself.

So the following method would score +6 in Reek's statement-counting algorithm:

def parse(arg, argv, &error)
  if !(val = arg) and (argv.empty? or /\A-/ =~ (val = argv[0]))
    return nil, block, nil                                         # +1
  end
  opt = (val = parse_arg(val, &error))[1]                          # +2
  val = conv_arg(*val)                                             # +3
  if opt and !arg
    argv.shift                                                     # +4
  else
    val[0] = nil                                                   # +5
  end
  val                                                              # +6
end

(You might argue that the two assigments within the first @if@ should count as statements, and that perhaps the nested assignment should count as +2.)

TeamsController#ensure_current_user_is_last refers to 'target_members' more than self (maybe move it to another class?)
Open

      if target_members.include? current_user_id_string
        target_members = (target_members - [current_user_id_string]) + [current_user_id_string]
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/teams_controller.rb by reek

Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object more often than it references itself, or when several clients do the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.

Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent: code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names" in the host class.

Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion in the unwilling host class.

Feature Envy often arises because it must manipulate other objects (usually its arguments) to get them into a useful form, and one force preventing them (the arguments) doing this themselves is that the common knowledge lives outside the arguments, or the arguments are of too basic a type to justify extending that type. Therefore there must be something which 'knows' about the contents or purposes of the arguments. That thing would have to be more than just a basic type, because the basic types are either containers which don't know about their contents, or they are single objects which can't capture their relationship with their fellows of the same type. So, this thing with the extra knowledge should be reified into a class, and the utility method will most likely belong there.

Example

Running Reek on:

class Warehouse
  def sale_price(item)
    (item.price - item.rebate) * @vat
  end
end

would report:

Warehouse#total_price refers to item more than self (FeatureEnvy)

since this:

(item.price - item.rebate)

belongs to the Item class, not the Warehouse.

Denial of service via multipart parsing in Rack
Open

    rack (2.0.3)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2022-44572

URL: https://github.com/rack/rack/releases/tag/v3.0.4.1

Solution: upgrade to >= 2.0.9.2, ~> 2.0.9, >= 2.1.4.2, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.2.6.1, ~> 2.2.6, >= 3.0.4.1

Possible information leak / session hijack vulnerability
Open

    rack (2.0.3)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2019-16782

Criticality: Medium

URL: https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-hrqr-hxpp-chr3

Solution: upgrade to ~> 1.6.12, >= 2.0.8

MatchesController has at least 17 methods
Open

class MatchesController < ApplicationController
Severity: Minor
Found in app/controllers/matches_controller.rb by reek

Too Many Methods is a special case of LargeClass.

Example

Given this configuration

TooManyMethods:
  max_methods: 3

and this code:

class TooManyMethods
  def one; end
  def two; end
  def three; end
  def four; end
end

Reek would emit the following warning:

test.rb -- 1 warning:
  [1]:TooManyMethods has at least 4 methods (TooManyMethods)

Event has at least 33 methods
Open

class Event < ApplicationRecord
Severity: Minor
Found in app/models/event.rb by reek

Too Many Methods is a special case of LargeClass.

Example

Given this configuration

TooManyMethods:
  max_methods: 3

and this code:

class TooManyMethods
  def one; end
  def two; end
  def three; end
  def four; end
end

Reek would emit the following warning:

test.rb -- 1 warning:
  [1]:TooManyMethods has at least 4 methods (TooManyMethods)

User#new_with_session has approx 8 statements
Confirmed

    def new_with_session(_, session)
Severity: Minor
Found in app/models/user.rb by reek

A method with Too Many Statements is any method that has a large number of lines.

Too Many Statements warns about any method that has more than 5 statements. Reek's smell detector for Too Many Statements counts +1 for every simple statement in a method and +1 for every statement within a control structure (if, else, case, when, for, while, until, begin, rescue) but it doesn't count the control structure itself.

So the following method would score +6 in Reek's statement-counting algorithm:

def parse(arg, argv, &error)
  if !(val = arg) and (argv.empty? or /\A-/ =~ (val = argv[0]))
    return nil, block, nil                                         # +1
  end
  opt = (val = parse_arg(val, &error))[1]                          # +2
  val = conv_arg(*val)                                             # +3
  if opt and !arg
    argv.shift                                                     # +4
  else
    val[0] = nil                                                   # +5
  end
  val                                                              # +6
end

(You might argue that the two assigments within the first @if@ should count as statements, and that perhaps the nested assignment should count as +2.)

MatchMailer#send_mail has approx 14 statements
Open

  def send_mail(user, match, template)
Severity: Minor
Found in app/mailers/match_mailer.rb by reek

A method with Too Many Statements is any method that has a large number of lines.

Too Many Statements warns about any method that has more than 5 statements. Reek's smell detector for Too Many Statements counts +1 for every simple statement in a method and +1 for every statement within a control structure (if, else, case, when, for, while, until, begin, rescue) but it doesn't count the control structure itself.

So the following method would score +6 in Reek's statement-counting algorithm:

def parse(arg, argv, &error)
  if !(val = arg) and (argv.empty? or /\A-/ =~ (val = argv[0]))
    return nil, block, nil                                         # +1
  end
  opt = (val = parse_arg(val, &error))[1]                          # +2
  val = conv_arg(*val)                                             # +3
  if opt and !arg
    argv.shift                                                     # +4
  else
    val[0] = nil                                                   # +5
  end
  val                                                              # +6
end

(You might argue that the two assigments within the first @if@ should count as statements, and that perhaps the nested assignment should count as +2.)

Tournament#place_3_standing_of refers to 'p3m' more than self (maybe move it to another class?)
Confirmed

      if p3m.present?
        if p3m.winner == team
          I18n.t 'events.placing.third'
        elsif p3m.loser == team
          I18n.t 'events.placing.fourth'
Severity: Minor
Found in app/models/tournament.rb by reek

Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object more often than it references itself, or when several clients do the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.

Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent: code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names" in the host class.

Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion in the unwilling host class.

Feature Envy often arises because it must manipulate other objects (usually its arguments) to get them into a useful form, and one force preventing them (the arguments) doing this themselves is that the common knowledge lives outside the arguments, or the arguments are of too basic a type to justify extending that type. Therefore there must be something which 'knows' about the contents or purposes of the arguments. That thing would have to be more than just a basic type, because the basic types are either containers which don't know about their contents, or they are single objects which can't capture their relationship with their fellows of the same type. So, this thing with the extra knowledge should be reified into a class, and the utility method will most likely belong there.

Example

Running Reek on:

class Warehouse
  def sale_price(item)
    (item.price - item.rebate) * @vat
  end
end

would report:

Warehouse#total_price refers to item more than self (FeatureEnvy)

since this:

(item.price - item.rebate)

belongs to the Item class, not the Warehouse.

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