tlsfuzzer/tlslite-ng

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tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py

Summary

Maintainability
C
1 day
Test Coverage
B
88%

File cryptomath.py has 289 lines of code (exceeds 250 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

# Authors: 
#   Trevor Perrin
#   Martin von Loewis - python 3 port
#   Yngve Pettersen (ported by Paul Sokolovsky) - TLS 1.2
#
Severity: Minor
Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 2 hrs to fix

    Function isPrime has a Cognitive Complexity of 16 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

    def isPrime(n, iterations=5, display=False, sieve=makeSieve(1000)):
        #Trial division with sieve
        for x in sieve:
            if x >= n: return True
            if n % x == 0: return False
    Severity: Minor
    Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 2 hrs to fix

    Cognitive Complexity

    Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

    A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

    • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
    • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
    • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

    Further reading

    Function getRandomSafePrime has a Cognitive Complexity of 14 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

    def getRandomSafePrime(bits, display=False):
        """Generate a random safe prime.
    
        Will generate a prime `bits` bits long (see getRandomPrime) such that
        the (p-1)/2 will also be prime.
    Severity: Minor
    Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 1 hr to fix

    Cognitive Complexity

    Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

    A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

    • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
    • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
    • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

    Further reading

    Function HKDF_expand_label has 5 arguments (exceeds 4 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

    def HKDF_expand_label(secret, label, hashValue, length, algorithm):
    Severity: Minor
    Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 35 mins to fix

      Function getRandomPrime has a Cognitive Complexity of 7 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

      def getRandomPrime(bits, display=False):
          """
          Generate a random prime number of a given size.
      
          the number will be 'bits' bits long (i.e. generated number will be
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 35 mins to fix

      Cognitive Complexity

      Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

      A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

      • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
      • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
      • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

      Further reading

      Function getRandomNumber has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

      def getRandomNumber(low, high):
          assert low < high
          howManyBits = numBits(high)
          howManyBytes = numBytes(high)
          lastBits = howManyBits % 8
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 25 mins to fix

      Cognitive Complexity

      Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

      A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

      • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
      • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
      • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

      Further reading

      Function numberToByteArray has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

      def numberToByteArray(n, howManyBytes=None, endian="big"):
          """
          Convert an integer into a bytearray, zero-pad to howManyBytes.
      
          The returned bytearray may be smaller than howManyBytes, but will
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py - About 25 mins to fix

      Cognitive Complexity

      Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

      A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

      • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
      • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
      • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

      Further reading

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #The 1.5 ensures the 2 MSBs are set
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Trailing whitespace
      Open

      # Authors: 
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Trailing whitespace is superfluous.

      The warning returned varies on whether the line itself is blank,
      for easier filtering for those who want to indent their blank lines.
      
      Okay: spam(1)\n#
      W291: spam(1) \n#
      W293: class Foo(object):\n    \n    bang = 12

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

      #Try to load GMPY
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Missing whitespace around operator
      Open

          if (numBits(n) & 0x7)==0:
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Surround operators with a single space on either side.

      - Always surround these binary operators with a single space on
        either side: assignment (=), augmented assignment (+=, -= etc.),
        comparisons (==, <, >, !=, <=, >=, in, not in, is, is not),
        Booleans (and, or, not).
      
      - If operators with different priorities are used, consider adding
        whitespace around the operators with the lowest priorities.
      
      Okay: i = i + 1
      Okay: submitted += 1
      Okay: x = x * 2 - 1
      Okay: hypot2 = x * x + y * y
      Okay: c = (a + b) * (a - b)
      Okay: foo(bar, key='word', *args, **kwargs)
      Okay: alpha[:-i]
      
      E225: i=i+1
      E225: submitted +=1
      E225: x = x /2 - 1
      E225: z = x **y
      E225: z = 1and 1
      E226: c = (a+b) * (a-b)
      E226: hypot2 = x*x + y*y
      E227: c = a|b
      E228: msg = fmt%(errno, errmsg)

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def HKDF_expand(PRK, info, L, algorithm):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

              #Ideas from Tom Wu's SRP code
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def SHA1(b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def HMAC_SHA1(k, b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Missing whitespace after ','
      Open

      def gcd(a,b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Each comma, semicolon or colon should be followed by whitespace.

      Okay: [a, b]
      Okay: (3,)
      Okay: a[1:4]
      Okay: a[:4]
      Okay: a[1:]
      Okay: a[1:4:2]
      E231: ['a','b']
      E231: foo(bar,baz)
      E231: [{'a':'b'}]

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

      #Pre-calculate a sieve of the ~100 primes < 1000:
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def MD5(b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Inline comment should start with '# '
      Open

          a = 2 #Use 2 as a base for first iteration speedup, per HAC
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def HMAC_MD5(k, b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #If the high-order bit is going to be set,
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Rabin-Miller implemented per Ferguson & Schneier
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Missing whitespace after ','
      Open

          a, b = max(a,b), min(a,b)
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Each comma, semicolon or colon should be followed by whitespace.

      Okay: [a, b]
      Okay: (3,)
      Okay: a[1:4]
      Okay: a[:4]
      Okay: a[1:]
      Okay: a[1:4:2]
      E231: ['a','b']
      E231: foo(bar,baz)
      E231: [{'a':'b'}]

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Trial division with sieve
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      At least two spaces before inline comment
      Open

          a = 2 #Use 2 as a base for first iteration speedup, per HAC
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Thus, when used for p,q in RSA, n will have its MSB set
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Multiple statements on one line (colon)
      Open

              if display: print(".", end=' ')
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Compound statements (on the same line) are generally discouraged.

      While sometimes it's okay to put an if/for/while with a small body
      on the same line, never do this for multi-clause statements.
      Also avoid folding such long lines!
      
      Always use a def statement instead of an assignment statement that
      binds a lambda expression directly to a name.
      
      Okay: if foo == 'blah':\n    do_blah_thing()
      Okay: do_one()
      Okay: do_two()
      Okay: do_three()
      
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: for x in lst: total += x
      E701: while t < 10: t = delay()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: else: do_non_blah_thing()
      E701: try: something()
      E701: finally: cleanup()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': one(); two(); three()
      E702: do_one(); do_two(); do_three()
      E703: do_four();  # useless semicolon
      E704: def f(x): return 2*x
      E731: f = lambda x: 2*x

      Missing whitespace after ','
      Open

          a, b = max(a,b), min(a,b)
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Each comma, semicolon or colon should be followed by whitespace.

      Okay: [a, b]
      Okay: (3,)
      Okay: a[1:4]
      Okay: a[:4]
      Okay: a[1:]
      Okay: a[1:4:2]
      E231: ['a','b']
      E231: foo(bar,baz)
      E231: [{'a':'b'}]

      Multiple statements on one line (colon)
      Open

              if n % x == 0: return False
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Compound statements (on the same line) are generally discouraged.

      While sometimes it's okay to put an if/for/while with a small body
      on the same line, never do this for multi-clause statements.
      Also avoid folding such long lines!
      
      Always use a def statement instead of an assignment statement that
      binds a lambda expression directly to a name.
      
      Okay: if foo == 'blah':\n    do_blah_thing()
      Okay: do_one()
      Okay: do_two()
      Okay: do_three()
      
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: for x in lst: total += x
      E701: while t < 10: t = delay()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: else: do_non_blah_thing()
      E701: try: something()
      E701: finally: cleanup()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': one(); two(); three()
      E702: do_one(); do_two(); do_three()
      E703: do_four();  # useless semicolon
      E704: def f(x): return 2*x
      E731: f = lambda x: 2*x

      Missing whitespace around operator
      Open

              if v==1:
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Surround operators with a single space on either side.

      - Always surround these binary operators with a single space on
        either side: assignment (=), augmented assignment (+=, -= etc.),
        comparisons (==, <, >, !=, <=, >=, in, not in, is, is not),
        Booleans (and, or, not).
      
      - If operators with different priorities are used, consider adding
        whitespace around the operators with the lowest priorities.
      
      Okay: i = i + 1
      Okay: submitted += 1
      Okay: x = x * 2 - 1
      Okay: hypot2 = x * x + y * y
      Okay: c = (a + b) * (a - b)
      Okay: foo(bar, key='word', *args, **kwargs)
      Okay: alpha[:-i]
      
      E225: i=i+1
      E225: submitted +=1
      E225: x = x /2 - 1
      E225: z = x **y
      E225: z = 1and 1
      E226: c = (a+b) * (a-b)
      E226: hypot2 = x*x + y*y
      E227: c = a|b
      E228: msg = fmt%(errno, errmsg)

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #29 % 30 and keep them there
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def secureHash(data, algorithm):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Multiple statements on one line (colon)
      Open

          if display: print("*", end=' ')
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Compound statements (on the same line) are generally discouraged.

      While sometimes it's okay to put an if/for/while with a small body
      on the same line, never do this for multi-clause statements.
      Also avoid folding such long lines!
      
      Always use a def statement instead of an assignment statement that
      binds a lambda expression directly to a name.
      
      Okay: if foo == 'blah':\n    do_blah_thing()
      Okay: do_one()
      Okay: do_two()
      Okay: do_three()
      
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: for x in lst: total += x
      E701: while t < 10: t = delay()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: else: do_non_blah_thing()
      E701: try: something()
      E701: finally: cleanup()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': one(); two(); three()
      E702: do_one(); do_two(); do_three()
      E703: do_four();  # useless semicolon
      E704: def f(x): return 2*x
      E731: f = lambda x: 2*x

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def HMAC_SHA256(k, b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Multiple statements on one line (colon)
      Open

              if x >= n: return True
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Compound statements (on the same line) are generally discouraged.

      While sometimes it's okay to put an if/for/while with a small body
      on the same line, never do this for multi-clause statements.
      Also avoid folding such long lines!
      
      Always use a def statement instead of an assignment statement that
      binds a lambda expression directly to a name.
      
      Okay: if foo == 'blah':\n    do_blah_thing()
      Okay: do_one()
      Okay: do_two()
      Okay: do_three()
      
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: for x in lst: total += x
      E701: while t < 10: t = delay()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': do_blah_thing()
      E701: else: do_non_blah_thing()
      E701: try: something()
      E701: finally: cleanup()
      E701: if foo == 'blah': one(); two(); three()
      E702: do_one(); do_two(); do_three()
      E703: do_four();  # useless semicolon
      E704: def f(x): return 2*x
      E731: f = lambda x: 2*x

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def HKDF_expand_label(secret, label, hashValue, length, algorithm):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #add an extra byte of zeros
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Passed trial division, proceed to Rabin-Miller
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

              #Do trial division on p and q before Rabin-Miller
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition, found 1
      Open

      prngName = "os.urandom"
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def lcm(a, b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Compute s, t for Rabin-Miller
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #The 1.5 ensures the 2 MSBs are set
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Since 30 is lcm(2,3,5), we'll set our test numbers to
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def secureHMAC(k, b, algorithm):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def derive_secret(secret, label, handshake_hashes, algorithm):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def bytesToNumber(b, endian="big"):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Thus, when used for p,q in RSA, n will have its MSB set
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

      #Unused at the moment...
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def HMAC_SHA384(k, b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def isPrime(n, iterations=5, display=False, sieve=makeSieve(1000)):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Since 30 is lcm(2,3,5), we'll set our test numbers to
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

      #Try to load pycrypto
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def getRandomBytes(howMany):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #Repeat Rabin-Miller x times
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Block comment should start with '# '
      Open

          #29 % 30 and keep them there
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate inline comments by at least two spaces.

      An inline comment is a comment on the same line as a statement.
      Inline comments should be separated by at least two spaces from the
      statement. They should start with a # and a single space.
      
      Each line of a block comment starts with a # and a single space
      (unless it is indented text inside the comment).
      
      Okay: x = x + 1  # Increment x
      Okay: x = x + 1    # Increment x
      Okay: # Block comment
      E261: x = x + 1 # Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #Increment x
      E262: x = x + 1  #  Increment x
      E265: #Block comment
      E266: ### Block comment

      Expected 2 blank lines, found 1
      Open

      def gcd(a,b):
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      Expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition, found 1
      Open

      if GMPY2_LOADED:
      Severity: Minor
      Found in tlslite/utils/cryptomath.py by pep8

      Separate top-level function and class definitions with two blank lines.

      Method definitions inside a class are separated by a single blank
      line.
      
      Extra blank lines may be used (sparingly) to separate groups of
      related functions.  Blank lines may be omitted between a bunch of
      related one-liners (e.g. a set of dummy implementations).
      
      Use blank lines in functions, sparingly, to indicate logical
      sections.
      
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\nasync def b():\n    pass
      Okay: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n# Foo\n# Bar\n\ndef b():\n    pass
      Okay: default = 1\nfoo = 1
      Okay: classify = 1\nfoo = 1
      
      E301: class Foo:\n    b = 0\n    def bar():\n        pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E302: def a():\n    pass\n\nasync def b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n    pass\n\n\n\ndef b(n):\n    pass
      E303: def a():\n\n\n\n    pass
      E304: @decorator\n\ndef a():\n    pass
      E305: def a():\n    pass\na()
      E306: def a():\n    def b():\n        pass\n    def c():\n        pass

      There are no issues that match your filters.

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