Dockerfile
# syntax = docker/dockerfile:1
# Make sure RUBY_VERSION matches the Ruby version in .ruby-version and Gemfile
ARG RUBY_VERSION=3.3.5
FROM ruby:$RUBY_VERSION-slim AS base
# Rails app lives here
WORKDIR /rails
# Set production environment
ENV BUNDLE_DEPLOYMENT="1" \
BUNDLE_PATH="/usr/local/bundle" \
BUNDLE_WITHOUT="development:test" \
RAILS_ENV="production"
# Update gems and bundler
RUN gem update --system --no-document && \
gem install -N bundler
# Throw-away build stages to reduce size of final image
FROM base AS prebuild
# Install packages needed to build gems and node modules
RUN apt-get update -qq && \
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y build-essential curl libpq-dev libvips node-gyp pkg-config python-is-python3
FROM prebuild AS node
# Install JavaScript dependencies
ARG NODE_VERSION=21.6.2
ARG YARN_VERSION=1.22.21
ENV PATH=/usr/local/node/bin:$PATH
RUN curl -sL https://github.com/nodenv/node-build/archive/master.tar.gz | tar xz -C /tmp/ && \
/tmp/node-build-master/bin/node-build "${NODE_VERSION}" /usr/local/node && \
npm install -g yarn@$YARN_VERSION && \
rm -rf /tmp/node-build-master
# Install node modules
COPY package.json yarn.lock ./
RUN yarn install --frozen-lockfile
FROM prebuild AS build
# Install application gems
COPY Gemfile Gemfile.lock ./
RUN bundle install && \
bundle exec bootsnap precompile --gemfile && \
rm -rf ~/.bundle/ "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/cache "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/bundler/gems/*/.git
# Copy node modules
COPY --from=node /rails/node_modules /rails/node_modules
COPY --from=node /usr/local/node /usr/local/node
ENV PATH=/usr/local/node/bin:$PATH
# Copy application code
COPY . .
# Precompile bootsnap code for faster boot times
RUN bundle exec bootsnap precompile app/ lib/
# Adjust binfiles to be executable on Linux and set current working directory
RUN chmod +x bin/* && \
sed -i "s/\r$//g" bin/* && \
grep -l '#!/usr/bin/env ruby' /rails/bin/* | xargs sed -i '/^#!/aDir.chdir File.expand_path("..", __dir__)'
# Precompiling assets for production without requiring secret RAILS_MASTER_KEY
RUN SECRET_KEY_BASE_DUMMY=1 ./bin/rails assets:precompile
# Final stage for app image
FROM base
# Install packages needed for deployment
RUN apt-get update -qq && \
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y curl imagemagick libjemalloc2 libvips postgresql-client vim wget && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt/archives
# Copy built artifacts: gems, application
COPY --from=build "${BUNDLE_PATH}" "${BUNDLE_PATH}"
COPY --from=build /rails /rails
# Deployment options
ENV LD_PRELOAD="libjemalloc.so.2" \
MALLOC_CONF="dirty_decay_ms:1000,narenas:2,background_thread:true" \
RUBY_YJIT_ENABLE="1"
# Entrypoint prepares the database.
ENTRYPOINT ["/rails/bin/docker-entrypoint"]
# Start the server by default, this can be overwritten at runtime
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["bundle", "exec", "thrust", "./bin/rails", "server"]