// TODO: typed error

Close

Disallow Warning Comments (no-warning-comments)

Developers often add comments to code which is not complete or needs review. Most likely you want to fix or review the code, and then remove the comment, before you consider the code to be production ready.

// TODO: do something
// FIXME: this is not a good idea

Rule Details

This rule reports comments that include any of the predefined terms specified in its configuration.

Options

This rule has an options object literal:

• "terms": optional array of terms to match. Defaults to ["todo", "fixme", "xxx"]. Terms are matched case-insensitive and as whole words: fix would match FIX but not fixing. Terms can consist of multiple words: really bad idea.
• "location": optional string that configures where in your comments to check for matches. Defaults to "start". The other value is match anywhere in comments.

Example of incorrect code for the default { "terms": ["todo", "fixme", "xxx"], "location": "start" } options:

/*eslint no-warning-comments: "error"*/

function callback(err, results) {
  if (err) {
    console.error(err);
    return;
  }
  // TODO
}

Example of correct code for the default { "terms": ["todo", "fixme", "xxx"], "location": "start" } options:

/*eslint no-warning-comments: "error"*/

function callback(err, results) {
  if (err) {
    console.error(err);
    return;
  }
  // NOT READY FOR PRIME TIME
  // but too bad, it is not a predefined warning term
}

terms and location

Examples of incorrect code for the { "terms": ["todo", "fixme", "any other term"], "location": "anywhere" } options:

/*eslint no-warning-comments: ["error", { "terms": ["todo", "fixme", "any other term"], "location": "anywhere" }]*/

// TODO: this
// todo: this too
// Even this: TODO
/* /*
 * The same goes for this TODO comment
 * Or a fixme
 * as well as any other term
 */

Examples of correct code for the { "terms": ["todo", "fixme", "any other term"], "location": "anywhere" } options:

/*eslint no-warning-comments: ["error", { "terms": ["todo", "fixme", "any other term"], "location": "anywhere" }]*/

// This is to do
// even not any other    term
// any other terminal
/*
 * The same goes for block comments
 * with any other interesting term
 * or fix me this
 */

When Not To Use It

• If you have a large code base that was not developed with a policy to not use such warning terms, you might get hundreds of warnings / errors which might be counter-productive if you can't fix all of them (e.g. if you don't get the time to do it) as you might overlook other warnings / errors or get used to many of them and don't pay attention on it anymore.
• Same reason as the point above: You shouldn't configure terms that are used very often (e.g. central parts of the native language used in your comments). Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

     * デフォルトのゴーストのビュークラス

Close

enforce consistent linebreak style (linebreak-style)

When developing with a lot of people all having different editors, VCS applications and operating systems it may occur that different line endings are written by either of the mentioned (might especially happen when using the windows and mac versions of SourceTree together).

The linebreaks (new lines) used in windows operating system are usually carriage returns (CR) followed by a line feed (LF) making it a carriage return line feed (CRLF) whereas Linux and Unix use a simple line feed (LF). The corresponding control sequences are "\n" (for LF) and "\r\n" for (CRLF).

Many versioning systems (like git and subversion) can automatically ensure the correct ending. However to cover all contingencies, you can activate this rule.

Rule Details

This rule enforces consistent line endings independent of operating system, VCS, or editor used across your codebase.

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "unix" (default) enforces the usage of Unix line endings: \n for LF.
• "windows" enforces the usage of Windows line endings: \r\n for CRLF.

unix

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \r\n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a', // \n
    b = 'b'; // \n
// \n
function foo(params) { // \n
    // do stuff \n
}// \n

windows

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a', // \r\n
    b = 'b'; // \r\n
// \r\n
function foo(params) { // \r\n
    // do stuff \r\n
} // \r\n

Using this rule with version control systems

Version control systems sometimes have special behavior for linebreaks. To make it easy for developers to contribute to your codebase from different platforms, you may want to configure your VCS to handle linebreaks appropriately.

For example, the default behavior of git on Windows systems is to convert LF linebreaks to CRLF when checking out files, but to store the linebreaks as LF when committing a change. This will cause the linebreak-style rule to report errors if configured with the "unix" setting, because the files that ESLint sees will have CRLF linebreaks. If you use git, you may want to add a line to your .gitattributes file to prevent git from converting linebreaks in .js files:

*.js text eol=lf

When Not To Use It

If you aren't concerned about having different line endings within your code, then you can safely turn this rule off.

Compatibility

• JSCS: validateLineBreaks Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

    ,

Close

Comma style (comma-style)

The Comma Style rule enforces styles for comma-separated lists. There are two comma styles primarily used in JavaScript:

• The standard style, in which commas are placed at the end of the current line
• Comma First style, in which commas are placed at the start of the next line

One of the justifications for using Comma First style is that it can help track missing and trailing commas. These are problematic because missing commas in variable declarations can lead to the leakage of global variables and trailing commas can lead to errors in older versions of IE.

Rule Details

This rule enforce consistent comma style in array literals, object literals, and variable declarations.

This rule does not apply in either of the following cases:

• comma preceded and followed by linebreak (lone comma)
• single-line array literals, object literals, and variable declarations

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "last" (default) requires a comma after and on the same line as an array element, object property, or variable declaration
• "first" requires a comma before and on the same line as an array element, object property, or variable declaration

This rule also accepts an additional exceptions object:

• "exceptions" has properties whose names correspond to node types in the abstract syntax tree (AST) of JavaScript code:

  • "ArrayExpression": true ignores comma style in array literals
  • "ArrayPattern": true ignores comma style in array patterns of destructuring
  • "ArrowFunctionExpression": true ignores comma style in the parameters of arrow function expressions
  • "CallExpression": true ignores comma style in the arguments of function calls
  • "FunctionDeclaration": true ignores comma style in the parameters of function declarations
  • "FunctionExpression": true ignores comma style in the parameters of function expressions
  • "ImportDeclaration": true ignores comma style in the specifiers of import declarations
  • "ObjectExpression": true ignores comma style in object literals
  • "ObjectPattern": true ignores comma style in object patterns of destructuring
  • "VariableDeclaration": true ignores comma style in variable declarations

A way to determine the node types as defined by ESTree is to use the online demo.

last

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "last" option:

/*eslint comma-style: ["error", "last"]*/

var foo = 1
,
bar = 2;

var foo = 1
  , bar = 2;

var foo = ["apples"
           , "oranges"];

function bar() {
    return {
        "a": 1
        ,"b:": 2
    };
}

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "last" option:

/*eslint comma-style: ["error", "last"]*/

var foo = 1, bar = 2;

var foo = 1,
    bar = 2;

var foo = ["apples",
           "oranges"];

function bar() {
    return {
        "a": 1,
        "b:": 2
    };
}

first

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "first" option:

/*eslint comma-style: ["error", "first"]*/

var foo = 1,
    bar = 2;

var foo = ["apples",
           "oranges"];

function bar() {
    return {
        "a": 1,
        "b:": 2
    };
}

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "first" option:

/*eslint comma-style: ["error", "first"]*/

var foo = 1, bar = 2;

var foo = 1
    ,bar = 2;

var foo = ["apples"
          ,"oranges"];

function bar() {
    return {
        "a": 1
        ,"b:": 2
    };
}

exceptions

An example use case is to enforce comma style only in var statements.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with sample "first", { "exceptions": { … } } options:

/*eslint comma-style: ["error", "first", { "exceptions": { "ArrayExpression": true, "ObjectExpression": true } }]*/

var o = {},
    a = [];

Examples of correct code for this rule with sample "first", { "exceptions": { … } } options:

/*eslint comma-style: ["error", "first", { "exceptions": { "ArrayExpression": true, "ObjectExpression": true } }]*/

var o = {fst:1,
         snd: [1,
               2]}
  , a = [];

When Not To Use It

This rule can safely be turned off if your project does not care about enforcing a consistent comma style.

Further Reading

For more information on the Comma First style:

• A better coding convention for lists and object literals in JavaScript by isaacs
• npm coding style guideline

Related Rules

• [operator-linebreak](operator-linebreak.md) Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

     * @param {cuttlebone} [GhostViewClass] ghost view class

Close

enforce consistent linebreak style (linebreak-style)

When developing with a lot of people all having different editors, VCS applications and operating systems it may occur that different line endings are written by either of the mentioned (might especially happen when using the windows and mac versions of SourceTree together).

The linebreaks (new lines) used in windows operating system are usually carriage returns (CR) followed by a line feed (LF) making it a carriage return line feed (CRLF) whereas Linux and Unix use a simple line feed (LF). The corresponding control sequences are "\n" (for LF) and "\r\n" for (CRLF).

Many versioning systems (like git and subversion) can automatically ensure the correct ending. However to cover all contingencies, you can activate this rule.

Rule Details

This rule enforces consistent line endings independent of operating system, VCS, or editor used across your codebase.

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "unix" (default) enforces the usage of Unix line endings: \n for LF.
• "windows" enforces the usage of Windows line endings: \r\n for CRLF.

unix

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \r\n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a', // \n
    b = 'b'; // \n
// \n
function foo(params) { // \n
    // do stuff \n
}// \n

windows

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a', // \r\n
    b = 'b'; // \r\n
// \r\n
function foo(params) { // \r\n
    // do stuff \r\n
} // \r\n

Using this rule with version control systems

Version control systems sometimes have special behavior for linebreaks. To make it easy for developers to contribute to your codebase from different platforms, you may want to configure your VCS to handle linebreaks appropriately.

For example, the default behavior of git on Windows systems is to convert LF linebreaks to CRLF when checking out files, but to store the linebreaks as LF when committing a change. This will cause the linebreak-style rule to report errors if configured with the "unix" setting, because the files that ESLint sees will have CRLF linebreaks. If you use git, you may want to add a line to your .gitattributes file to prevent git from converting linebreaks in .js files:

*.js text eol=lf

When Not To Use It

If you aren't concerned about having different line endings within your code, then you can safely turn this rule off.

Compatibility

• JSCS: validateLineBreaks Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

      var _ref13 = (0, _asyncToGenerator3.default)(_regenerator2.default.mark(function _callee11(target) {

Close

require let or const instead of var (no-var)

ECMAScript 6 allows programmers to create variables with block scope instead of function scope using the let and const keywords. Block scope is common in many other programming languages and helps programmers avoid mistakes such as:

var count = people.length;
var enoughFood = count > sandwiches.length;

if (enoughFood) {
    var count = sandwiches.length; // accidentally overriding the count variable
    console.log("We have " + count + " sandwiches for everyone. Plenty for all!");
}

// our count variable is no longer accurate
console.log("We have " + count + " people and " + sandwiches.length + " sandwiches!");

Rule Details

This rule is aimed at discouraging the use of var and encouraging the use of const or let instead.

Examples

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-var: "error"*/

var x = "y";
var CONFIG = {};

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-var: "error"*/
/*eslint-env es6*/

let x = "y";
const CONFIG = {};

When Not To Use It

In addition to non-ES6 environments, existing JavaScript projects that are beginning to introduce ES6 into their codebase may not want to apply this rule if the cost of migrating from var to let is too costly. Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

        var from = arguments.length <= 1 || arguments[1] === undefined ? null : arguments[1];

Close

Disallow Magic Numbers (no-magic-numbers)

'Magic numbers' are numbers that occur multiple time in code without an explicit meaning. They should preferably be replaced by named constants.

var now = Date.now(),
    inOneHour = now + (60 * 60 * 1000);

Rule Details

The no-magic-numbers rule aims to make code more readable and refactoring easier by ensuring that special numbers are declared as constants to make their meaning explicit.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * 0.25);

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];

var dataLast = data[2];

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var SECONDS;

SECONDS = 60;

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

Options

ignore

An array of numbers to ignore. It's set to [] by default. If provided, it must be an Array.

Examples of correct code for the sample { "ignore": [1] } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignore": [1] }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data.length && data[data.length - 1];

ignoreArrayIndexes

A boolean to specify if numbers used as array indexes are considered okay. false by default.

Examples of correct code for the { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data[2];

enforceConst

A boolean to specify if we should check for the const keyword in variable declaration of numbers. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "enforceConst": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "enforceConst": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

detectObjects

A boolean to specify if we should detect numbers when setting object properties for example. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var magic = {
  tax: 0.25
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Examples of correct code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var magic = {
  tax: TAX
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

              case 17:

Close

Disallow Magic Numbers (no-magic-numbers)

'Magic numbers' are numbers that occur multiple time in code without an explicit meaning. They should preferably be replaced by named constants.

var now = Date.now(),
    inOneHour = now + (60 * 60 * 1000);

Rule Details

The no-magic-numbers rule aims to make code more readable and refactoring easier by ensuring that special numbers are declared as constants to make their meaning explicit.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * 0.25);

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];

var dataLast = data[2];

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var SECONDS;

SECONDS = 60;

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

Options

ignore

An array of numbers to ignore. It's set to [] by default. If provided, it must be an Array.

Examples of correct code for the sample { "ignore": [1] } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignore": [1] }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data.length && data[data.length - 1];

ignoreArrayIndexes

A boolean to specify if numbers used as array indexes are considered okay. false by default.

Examples of correct code for the { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data[2];

enforceConst

A boolean to specify if we should check for the const keyword in variable declaration of numbers. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "enforceConst": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "enforceConst": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

detectObjects

A boolean to specify if we should detect numbers when setting object properties for example. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var magic = {
  tax: 0.25
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Examples of correct code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var magic = {
  tax: TAX
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

                dirpath = void 0, sakuraname = void 0;

Close

Disallow Unused Expressions (no-unused-expressions)

An unused expression which has no effect on the state of the program indicates a logic error.

For example, n + 1; is not a syntax error, but it might be a typing mistake where a programmer meant an assignment statement n += 1; instead.

Rule Details

This rule aims to eliminate unused expressions which have no effect on the state of the program.

This rule does not apply to function calls or constructor calls with the new operator, because they could have side effects on the state of the program.

var i = 0;
function increment() { i += 1; }
increment(); // return value is unused, but i changed as a side effect

var nThings = 0;
function Thing() { nThings += 1; }
new Thing(); // constructed object is unused, but nThings changed as a side effect

This rule does not apply to directives (which are in the form of literal string expressions such as "use strict"; at the beginning of a script, module, or function).

Sequence expressions (those using a comma, such as a = 1, b = 2) are always considered unused unless their return value is assigned or used in a condition evaluation, or a function call is made with the sequence expression value.

Options

This rule, in its default state, does not require any arguments. If you would like to enable one or more of the following you may pass an object with the options set as follows:

• allowShortCircuit set to true will allow you to use short circuit evaluations in your expressions (Default: false).
• allowTernary set to true will enable you to use ternary operators in your expressions similarly to short circuit evaluations (Default: false).
• allowTaggedTemplates set to true will enable you to use tagged template literals in your expressions (Default: false).

These options allow unused expressions only if all of the code paths either directly change the state (for example, assignment statement) or could have side effects (for example, function call).

Examples of incorrect code for the default { "allowShortCircuit": false, "allowTernary": false } options:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: "error"*/

0

if(0) 0

{0}

f(0), {}

a && b()

a, b()

c = a, b;

a() && function namedFunctionInExpressionContext () {f();}

(function anIncompleteIIFE () {});

injectGlobal`body{ color: red; }`

Note that one or more string expression statements (with or without semi-colons) will only be considered as unused if they are not in the beginning of a script, module, or function (alone and uninterrupted by other statements). Otherwise, they will be treated as part of a "directive prologue", a section potentially usable by JavaScript engines. This includes "strict mode" directives.

"use strict";
"use asm"
"use stricter";
"use babel"
"any other strings like this in the prologue";

Examples of correct code for the default { "allowShortCircuit": false, "allowTernary": false } options:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: "error"*/

{} // In this context, this is a block statement, not an object literal

{myLabel: someVar} // In this context, this is a block statement with a label and expression, not an object literal

function namedFunctionDeclaration () {}

(function aGenuineIIFE () {}());

f()

a = 0

new C

delete a.b

void a

allowShortCircuit

Examples of incorrect code for the { "allowShortCircuit": true } option:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowShortCircuit": true }]*/

a || b

Examples of correct code for the { "allowShortCircuit": true } option:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowShortCircuit": true }]*/

a && b()
a() || (b = c)

allowTernary

Examples of incorrect code for the { "allowTernary": true } option:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowTernary": true }]*/

a ? b : 0
a ? b : c()

Examples of correct code for the { "allowTernary": true } option:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowTernary": true }]*/

a ? b() : c()
a ? (b = c) : d()

allowShortCircuit and allowTernary

Examples of correct code for the { "allowShortCircuit": true, "allowTernary": true } options:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowShortCircuit": true, "allowTernary": true }]*/

a ? b() || (c = d) : e()

allowTaggedTemplates

Examples of incorrect code for the { "allowTaggedTemplates": true } option:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowTaggedTemplates": true }]*/

`some untagged template string`;

Examples of correct code for the { "allowTaggedTemplates": true } option:

/*eslint no-unused-expressions: ["error", { "allowTaggedTemplates": true }]*/

tag`some tagged template string`;

Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

              case 26:

Close

Disallow Magic Numbers (no-magic-numbers)

'Magic numbers' are numbers that occur multiple time in code without an explicit meaning. They should preferably be replaced by named constants.

var now = Date.now(),
    inOneHour = now + (60 * 60 * 1000);

Rule Details

The no-magic-numbers rule aims to make code more readable and refactoring easier by ensuring that special numbers are declared as constants to make their meaning explicit.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * 0.25);

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];

var dataLast = data[2];

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var SECONDS;

SECONDS = 60;

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

Options

ignore

An array of numbers to ignore. It's set to [] by default. If provided, it must be an Array.

Examples of correct code for the sample { "ignore": [1] } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignore": [1] }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data.length && data[data.length - 1];

ignoreArrayIndexes

A boolean to specify if numbers used as array indexes are considered okay. false by default.

Examples of correct code for the { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data[2];

enforceConst

A boolean to specify if we should check for the const keyword in variable declaration of numbers. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "enforceConst": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "enforceConst": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

detectObjects

A boolean to specify if we should detect numbers when setting object properties for example. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var magic = {
  tax: 0.25
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Examples of correct code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var magic = {
  tax: TAX
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

                  _context11.next = 36;

Close

Disallow Reassignment of Function Parameters (no-param-reassign)

Assignment to variables declared as function parameters can be misleading and lead to confusing behavior, as modifying function parameters will also mutate the arguments object. Often, assignment to function parameters is unintended and indicative of a mistake or programmer error.

This rule can be also configured to fail when function parameters are modified. Side effects on parameters can cause counter-intuitive execution flow and make errors difficult to track down.

Rule Details

This rule aims to prevent unintended behavior caused by modification or reassignment of function parameters.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: "error"*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar = 13;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar++;
}

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: "error"*/

function foo(bar) {
    var baz = bar;
}

Options

This rule takes one option, an object, with a boolean property "props" and an array "ignorePropertyModificationsFor". "props" is false by default. If "props" is set to true, this rule warns against the modification of parameter properties unless they're included in "ignorePropertyModificationsFor", which is an empty array by default.

props

Examples of correct code for the default { "props": false } option:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": false }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

Examples of incorrect code for the { "props": true } option:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": true }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

Examples of correct code for the { "props": true } option with "ignorePropertyModificationsFor" set:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": true, "ignorePropertyModificationsFor": ["bar"] }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

When Not To Use It

If you want to allow assignment to function parameters, then you can safely disable this rule.

Further Reading

• JavaScript: Don’t Reassign Your Function Arguments Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

'use strict';

Close

require or disallow strict mode directives (strict)

A strict mode directive is a "use strict" literal at the beginning of a script or function body. It enables strict mode semantics.

When a directive occurs in global scope, strict mode applies to the entire script:

"use strict";

// strict mode

function foo() {
    // strict mode
}

When a directive occurs at the beginning of a function body, strict mode applies only to that function, including all contained functions:

function foo() {
    "use strict";
    // strict mode
}

function foo2() {
    // not strict mode
};

(function() {
    "use strict";
    function bar() {
        // strict mode
    }
}());

In the CommonJS module system, a hidden function wraps each module and limits the scope of a "global" strict mode directive.

In ECMAScript modules, which always have strict mode semantics, the directives are unnecessary.

Rule Details

This rule requires or disallows strict mode directives.

This rule disallows strict mode directives, no matter which option is specified, if ESLint configuration specifies either of the following as [parser options](../user-guide/configuring#specifying-parser-options):

• "sourceType": "module" that is, files are ECMAScript modules
• "impliedStrict": true property in the ecmaFeatures object

This rule disallows strict mode directives, no matter which option is specified, in functions with non-simple parameter lists (for example, parameter lists with default parameter values) because that is a syntax error in ECMAScript 2016 and later. See the examples of the function option.

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "safe" (default) corresponds either of the following options:
  • "global" if ESLint considers a file to be a CommonJS module
  • "function" otherwise
• "global" requires one strict mode directive in the global scope (and disallows any other strict mode directives)
• "function" requires one strict mode directive in each top-level function declaration or expression (and disallows any other strict mode directives)
• "never" disallows strict mode directives

safe

The "safe" option corresponds to the "global" option if ESLint considers a file to be a Node.js or CommonJS module because the configuration specifies either of the following:

• node or commonjs [environments](../user-guide/configuring#specifying-environments)
• "globalReturn": true property in the ecmaFeatures object of [parser options](../user-guide/configuring#specifying-parser-options)

Otherwise the "safe" option corresponds to the "function" option.

global

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "global" option:

/*eslint strict: ["error", "global"]*/

function foo() {
}

/*eslint strict: ["error", "global"]*/

function foo() {
    "use strict";
}

/*eslint strict: ["error", "global"]*/

"use strict";

function foo() {
    "use strict";
}

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "global" option:

/*eslint strict: ["error", "global"]*/

"use strict";

function foo() {
}

function

This option ensures that all function bodies are strict mode code, while global code is not. Particularly if a build step concatenates multiple scripts, a strict mode directive in global code of one script could unintentionally enable strict mode in another script that was not intended to be strict code.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "function" option:

/*eslint strict: ["error", "function"]*/

"use strict";

function foo() {
}

/*eslint strict: ["error", "function"]*/

function foo() {
}

(function() {
    function bar() {
        "use strict";
    }
}());

/*eslint strict: ["error", "function"]*/
/*eslint-env es6*/

// Illegal "use strict" directive in function with non-simple parameter list.
// This is a syntax error since ES2016.
function foo(a = 1) {
    "use strict";
}

// We cannot write "use strict" directive in this function.
// So we have to wrap this function with a function with "use strict" directive.
function foo(a = 1) {
}

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "function" option:

/*eslint strict: ["error", "function"]*/

function foo() {
    "use strict";
}

(function() {
    "use strict";

    function bar() {
    }

    function baz(a = 1) {
    }
}());

var foo = (function() {
    "use strict";

    return function foo(a = 1) {
    };
}());

never

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "never" option:

/*eslint strict: ["error", "never"]*/

"use strict";

function foo() {
}

/*eslint strict: ["error", "never"]*/

function foo() {
    "use strict";
}

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "never" option:

/*eslint strict: ["error", "never"]*/

function foo() {
}

earlier default (removed)

(removed) The default option (that is, no string option specified) for this rule was removed in ESLint v1.0. The "function" option is most similar to the removed option.

This option ensures that all functions are executed in strict mode. A strict mode directive must be present in global code or in every top-level function declaration or expression. It does not concern itself with unnecessary strict mode directives in nested functions that are already strict, nor with multiple strict mode directives at the same level.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the earlier default option which has been removed:

// "strict": "error"

function foo() {
}

// "strict": "error"

(function() {
    function bar() {
        "use strict";
    }
}());

Examples of correct code for this rule with the earlier default option which has been removed:

// "strict": "error"

"use strict";

function foo() {
}

// "strict": "error"

function foo() {
    "use strict";
}

// "strict": "error"

(function() {
    "use strict";
    function bar() {
        "use strict";
    }
}());

When Not To Use It

In a codebase that has both strict and non-strict code, either turn this rule off, or selectively disable it where necessary. For example, functions referencing arguments.callee are invalid in strict mode. A full list of strict mode differences is available on MDN. Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

    }()

Close

require or disallow trailing commas (comma-dangle)

Trailing commas in object literals are valid according to the ECMAScript 5 (and ECMAScript 3!) spec. However, IE8 (when not in IE8 document mode) and below will throw an error when it encounters trailing commas in JavaScript.

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux",
};

Trailing commas simplify adding and removing items to objects and arrays, since only the lines you are modifying must be touched. Another argument in favor of trailing commas is that it improves the clarity of diffs when an item is added or removed from an object or array:

Less clear:

var foo = {
-    bar: "baz",
-    qux: "quux"
+    bar: "baz"
 };

More clear:

var foo = {
     bar: "baz",
-    qux: "quux",
 };

Rule Details

This rule enforces consistent use of trailing commas in object and array literals.

Options

This rule has a string option or an object option:

{
    "comma-dangle": ["error", "never"],
    // or
    "comma-dangle": ["error", {
        "arrays": "never",
        "objects": "never",
        "imports": "never",
        "exports": "never",
        "functions": "ignore",
    }]
}

• "never" (default) disallows trailing commas
• "always" requires trailing commas
• "always-multiline" requires trailing commas when the last element or property is in a different line than the closing ] or } and disallows trailing commas when the last element or property is on the same line as the closing ] or }
• "only-multiline" allows (but does not require) trailing commas when the last element or property is in a different line than the closing ] or } and disallows trailing commas when the last element or property is on the same line as the closing ] or }

Trailing commas in function declarations and function calls are valid syntax since ECMAScript 2017; however, the string option does not check these situations for backwards compatibility.

You can also use an object option to configure this rule for each type of syntax. Each of the following options can be set to "never", "always", "always-multiline", "only-multiline", or "ignore". The default for each option is "never" unless otherwise specified.

• arrays is for array literals and array patterns of destructuring. (e.g. let [a,] = [1,];)
• objects is for object literals and object patterns of destructuring. (e.g. let {a,} = {a: 1};)
• imports is for import declarations of ES Modules. (e.g. import {a,} from "foo";)
• exports is for export declarations of ES Modules. (e.g. export {a,};)
• functions is for function declarations and function calls. (e.g. (function(a,){ })(b,);)
  functions is set to "ignore" by default for consistency with the string option.

never

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "never" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "never"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux",
};

var arr = [1,2,];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux",
});

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "never" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "never"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux"
};

var arr = [1,2];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux"
});

always

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "always" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "always"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux"
};

var arr = [1,2];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux"
});

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "always" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "always"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux",
};

var arr = [1,2,];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux",
});

always-multiline

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "always-multiline" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "always-multiline"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux"
};

var foo = { bar: "baz", qux: "quux", };

var arr = [1,2,];

var arr = [1,
    2,];

var arr = [
    1,
    2
];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux"
});

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "always-multiline" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "always-multiline"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux",
};

var foo = {bar: "baz", qux: "quux"};
var arr = [1,2];

var arr = [1,
    2];

var arr = [
    1,
    2,
];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux",
});

only-multiline

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "only-multiline" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "only-multiline"]*/

var foo = { bar: "baz", qux: "quux", };

var arr = [1,2,];

var arr = [1,
    2,];

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "only-multiline" option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", "only-multiline"]*/

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux",
};

var foo = {
    bar: "baz",
    qux: "quux"
};

var foo = {bar: "baz", qux: "quux"};
var arr = [1,2];

var arr = [1,
    2];

var arr = [
    1,
    2,
];

var arr = [
    1,
    2
];

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux",
});

foo({
  bar: "baz",
  qux: "quux"
});

functions

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the {"functions": "never"} option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", {"functions": "never"}]*/

function foo(a, b,) {
}

foo(a, b,);
new foo(a, b,);

Examples of correct code for this rule with the {"functions": "never"} option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", {"functions": "never"}]*/

function foo(a, b) {
}

foo(a, b);
new foo(a, b);

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the {"functions": "always"} option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", {"functions": "always"}]*/

function foo(a, b) {
}

foo(a, b);
new foo(a, b);

Examples of correct code for this rule with the {"functions": "always"} option:

/*eslint comma-dangle: ["error", {"functions": "always"}]*/

function foo(a, b,) {
}

foo(a, b,);
new foo(a, b,);

When Not To Use It

You can turn this rule off if you are not concerned with dangling commas. Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

        }, _callee11, this, [[3, 39]]);

Close

Disallow this keywords outside of classes or class-like objects. (no-invalid-this)

Under the strict mode, this keywords outside of classes or class-like objects might be undefined and raise a TypeError.

Rule Details

This rule aims to flag usage of this keywords outside of classes or class-like objects.

Basically this rule checks whether or not a function which are containing this keywords is a constructor or a method.

This rule judges from following conditions whether or not the function is a constructor:

• The name of the function starts with uppercase.
• The function is assigned to a variable which starts with an uppercase letter.
• The function is a constructor of ES2015 Classes.

This rule judges from following conditions whether or not the function is a method:

• The function is on an object literal.
• The function is assigned to a property.
• The function is a method/getter/setter of ES2015 Classes. (excepts static methods)

And this rule allows this keywords in functions below:

• The call/apply/bind method of the function is called directly.
• The function is a callback of array methods (such as .forEach()) if thisArg is given.
• The function has @this tag in its JSDoc comment.

Otherwise are considered problems.

This rule applies only in strict mode. With "parserOptions": { "sourceType": "module" } in the ESLint configuration, your code is in strict mode even without a "use strict" directive.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule in strict mode:

/*eslint no-invalid-this: "error"*/
/*eslint-env es6*/

"use strict";

this.a = 0;
baz(() => this);

(function() {
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
})();

function foo() {
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
}

var foo = function() {
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
};

foo(function() {
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
});

obj.foo = () => {
    // `this` of arrow functions is the outer scope's.
    this.a = 0;
};

var obj = {
    aaa: function() {
        return function foo() {
            // There is in a method `aaa`, but `foo` is not a method.
            this.a = 0;
            baz(() => this);
        };
    }
};

foo.forEach(function() {
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
});

Examples of correct code for this rule in strict mode:

/*eslint no-invalid-this: "error"*/
/*eslint-env es6*/

"use strict";

function Foo() {
    // OK, this is in a legacy style constructor.
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
}

class Foo {
    constructor() {
        // OK, this is in a constructor.
        this.a = 0;
        baz(() => this);
    }
}

var obj = {
    foo: function foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function is on object literal).
        this.a = 0;
    }
};

var obj = {
    foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function is on object literal).
        this.a = 0;
    }
};

var obj = {
    get foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function is on object literal).
        return this.a;
    }
};

var obj = Object.create(null, {
    foo: {value: function foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function is on object literal).
        this.a = 0;
    }}
});

Object.defineProperty(obj, "foo", {
    value: function foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function is on object literal).
        this.a = 0;
    }
});

Object.defineProperties(obj, {
    foo: {value: function foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function is on object literal).
        this.a = 0;
    }}
});

function Foo() {
    this.foo = function foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (this function assigns to a property).
        this.a = 0;
        baz(() => this);
    };
}

obj.foo = function foo() {
    // OK, this is in a method (this function assigns to a property).
    this.a = 0;
};

Foo.prototype.foo = function foo() {
    // OK, this is in a method (this function assigns to a property).
    this.a = 0;
};

class Foo {
    foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method.
        this.a = 0;
        baz(() => this);
    }

    static foo() {
        // OK, this is in a method (static methods also have valid this).
        this.a = 0;
        baz(() => this);
    }
}

var foo = (function foo() {
    // OK, the `bind` method of this function is called directly.
    this.a = 0;
}).bind(obj);

foo.forEach(function() {
    // OK, `thisArg` of `.forEach()` is given.
    this.a = 0;
    baz(() => this);
}, thisArg);

/** @this Foo */
function foo() {
    // OK, this function has a `@this` tag in its JSDoc comment.
    this.a = 0;
}

When Not To Use It

If you don't want to be notified about usage of this keyword outside of classes or class-like objects, you can safely disable this rule. Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

    /**

Close

enforce consistent linebreak style (linebreak-style)

When developing with a lot of people all having different editors, VCS applications and operating systems it may occur that different line endings are written by either of the mentioned (might especially happen when using the windows and mac versions of SourceTree together).

The linebreaks (new lines) used in windows operating system are usually carriage returns (CR) followed by a line feed (LF) making it a carriage return line feed (CRLF) whereas Linux and Unix use a simple line feed (LF). The corresponding control sequences are "\n" (for LF) and "\r\n" for (CRLF).

Many versioning systems (like git and subversion) can automatically ensure the correct ending. However to cover all contingencies, you can activate this rule.

Rule Details

This rule enforces consistent line endings independent of operating system, VCS, or editor used across your codebase.

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "unix" (default) enforces the usage of Unix line endings: \n for LF.
• "windows" enforces the usage of Windows line endings: \r\n for CRLF.

unix

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \r\n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a', // \n
    b = 'b'; // \n
// \n
function foo(params) { // \n
    // do stuff \n
}// \n

windows

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a', // \r\n
    b = 'b'; // \r\n
// \r\n
function foo(params) { // \r\n
    // do stuff \r\n
} // \r\n

Using this rule with version control systems

Version control systems sometimes have special behavior for linebreaks. To make it easy for developers to contribute to your codebase from different platforms, you may want to configure your VCS to handle linebreaks appropriately.

For example, the default behavior of git on Windows systems is to convert LF linebreaks to CRLF when checking out files, but to store the linebreaks as LF when committing a change. This will cause the linebreak-style rule to report errors if configured with the "unix" setting, because the files that ESLint sees will have CRLF linebreaks. If you use git, you may want to add a line to your .gitattributes file to prevent git from converting linebreaks in .js files:

*.js text eol=lf

When Not To Use It

If you aren't concerned about having different line endings within your code, then you can safely turn this rule off.

Compatibility

• JSCS: validateLineBreaks Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

    /**

Close

enforce consistent linebreak style (linebreak-style)

When developing with a lot of people all having different editors, VCS applications and operating systems it may occur that different line endings are written by either of the mentioned (might especially happen when using the windows and mac versions of SourceTree together).

The linebreaks (new lines) used in windows operating system are usually carriage returns (CR) followed by a line feed (LF) making it a carriage return line feed (CRLF) whereas Linux and Unix use a simple line feed (LF). The corresponding control sequences are "\n" (for LF) and "\r\n" for (CRLF).

Many versioning systems (like git and subversion) can automatically ensure the correct ending. However to cover all contingencies, you can activate this rule.

Rule Details

This rule enforces consistent line endings independent of operating system, VCS, or editor used across your codebase.

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "unix" (default) enforces the usage of Unix line endings: \n for LF.
• "windows" enforces the usage of Windows line endings: \r\n for CRLF.

unix

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \r\n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a', // \n
    b = 'b'; // \n
// \n
function foo(params) { // \n
    // do stuff \n
}// \n

windows

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a', // \r\n
    b = 'b'; // \r\n
// \r\n
function foo(params) { // \r\n
    // do stuff \r\n
} // \r\n

Using this rule with version control systems

Version control systems sometimes have special behavior for linebreaks. To make it easy for developers to contribute to your codebase from different platforms, you may want to configure your VCS to handle linebreaks appropriately.

For example, the default behavior of git on Windows systems is to convert LF linebreaks to CRLF when checking out files, but to store the linebreaks as LF when committing a change. This will cause the linebreak-style rule to report errors if configured with the "unix" setting, because the files that ESLint sees will have CRLF linebreaks. If you use git, you may want to add a line to your .gitattributes file to prevent git from converting linebreaks in .js files:

*.js text eol=lf

When Not To Use It

If you aren't concerned about having different line endings within your code, then you can safely turn this rule off.

Compatibility

• JSCS: validateLineBreaks Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

     * @param {NanikaDirectory} balloon directory contents

Close

enforce consistent linebreak style (linebreak-style)

When developing with a lot of people all having different editors, VCS applications and operating systems it may occur that different line endings are written by either of the mentioned (might especially happen when using the windows and mac versions of SourceTree together).

The linebreaks (new lines) used in windows operating system are usually carriage returns (CR) followed by a line feed (LF) making it a carriage return line feed (CRLF) whereas Linux and Unix use a simple line feed (LF). The corresponding control sequences are "\n" (for LF) and "\r\n" for (CRLF).

Many versioning systems (like git and subversion) can automatically ensure the correct ending. However to cover all contingencies, you can activate this rule.

Rule Details

This rule enforces consistent line endings independent of operating system, VCS, or editor used across your codebase.

Options

This rule has a string option:

• "unix" (default) enforces the usage of Unix line endings: \n for LF.
• "windows" enforces the usage of Windows line endings: \r\n for CRLF.

unix

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \r\n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the default "unix" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "unix"]*/

var a = 'a', // \n
    b = 'b'; // \n
// \n
function foo(params) { // \n
    // do stuff \n
}// \n

windows

Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a'; // \n

Examples of correct code for this rule with the "windows" option:

/*eslint linebreak-style: ["error", "windows"]*/

var a = 'a', // \r\n
    b = 'b'; // \r\n
// \r\n
function foo(params) { // \r\n
    // do stuff \r\n
} // \r\n

Using this rule with version control systems

Version control systems sometimes have special behavior for linebreaks. To make it easy for developers to contribute to your codebase from different platforms, you may want to configure your VCS to handle linebreaks appropriately.

For example, the default behavior of git on Windows systems is to convert LF linebreaks to CRLF when checking out files, but to store the linebreaks as LF when committing a change. This will cause the linebreak-style rule to report errors if configured with the "unix" setting, because the files that ESLint sees will have CRLF linebreaks. If you use git, you may want to add a line to your .gitattributes file to prevent git from converting linebreaks in .js files:

*.js text eol=lf

When Not To Use It

If you aren't concerned about having different line endings within your code, then you can safely turn this rule off.

Compatibility

• JSCS: validateLineBreaks Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

        var from = arguments.length <= 1 || arguments[1] === undefined ? null : arguments[1];

Close

Disallow Use of undefined Variable (no-undefined)

The undefined variable is unique in JavaScript because it is actually a property of the global object. As such, in ECMAScript 3 it was possible to overwrite the value of undefined. While ECMAScript 5 disallows overwriting undefined, it's still possible to shadow undefined, such as:

function doSomething(data) {
    var undefined = "hi";

    // doesn't do what you think it does
    if (data === undefined) {
        // ...
    }

}

This represents a problem for undefined that doesn't exist for null, which is a keyword and primitive value that can neither be overwritten nor shadowed.

All uninitialized variables automatically get the value of undefined:

var foo;

console.log(foo === undefined);     // true (assuming no shadowing)

For this reason, it's not necessary to explicitly initialize a variable to undefined.

Taking all of this into account, some style guides forbid the use of undefined, recommending instead:

• Variables that should be undefined are simply left uninitialized.
• Checking if a value is undefined should be done with typeof.
• Using the void operator to generate the value of undefined if necessary.

Rule Details

This rule aims to eliminate the use of undefined, and as such, generates a warning whenever it is used.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-undefined: "error"*/

var foo = undefined;

var undefined = "foo";

if (foo === undefined) {
    // ...
}

function foo(undefined) {
    // ...
}

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-undefined: "error"*/

var foo = void 0;

var Undefined = "foo";

if (typeof foo === "undefined") {
    // ...
}

global.undefined = "foo";

When Not To Use It

If you want to allow the use of undefined in your code, then you can safely turn this rule off.

Further Reading

• undefined - JavaScript | MDN
• Understanding JavaScript’s ‘undefined’ | JavaScript, JavaScript...
• ECMA262 edition 5.1 §15.1.1.3: undefined

Related Rules

• [no-undef-init](no-undef-init.md)
• [no-void](no-void.md) Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

            switch (_context11.prev = _context11.next) {

Close

Disallow Reassignment of Function Parameters (no-param-reassign)

Assignment to variables declared as function parameters can be misleading and lead to confusing behavior, as modifying function parameters will also mutate the arguments object. Often, assignment to function parameters is unintended and indicative of a mistake or programmer error.

This rule can be also configured to fail when function parameters are modified. Side effects on parameters can cause counter-intuitive execution flow and make errors difficult to track down.

Rule Details

This rule aims to prevent unintended behavior caused by modification or reassignment of function parameters.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: "error"*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar = 13;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar++;
}

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: "error"*/

function foo(bar) {
    var baz = bar;
}

Options

This rule takes one option, an object, with a boolean property "props" and an array "ignorePropertyModificationsFor". "props" is false by default. If "props" is set to true, this rule warns against the modification of parameter properties unless they're included in "ignorePropertyModificationsFor", which is an empty array by default.

props

Examples of correct code for the default { "props": false } option:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": false }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

Examples of incorrect code for the { "props": true } option:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": true }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

Examples of correct code for the { "props": true } option with "ignorePropertyModificationsFor" set:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": true, "ignorePropertyModificationsFor": ["bar"] }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

When Not To Use It

If you want to allow assignment to function parameters, then you can safely disable this rule.

Further Reading

• JavaScript: Don’t Reassign Your Function Arguments Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

              case 10:

Close

Disallow Magic Numbers (no-magic-numbers)

'Magic numbers' are numbers that occur multiple time in code without an explicit meaning. They should preferably be replaced by named constants.

var now = Date.now(),
    inOneHour = now + (60 * 60 * 1000);

Rule Details

The no-magic-numbers rule aims to make code more readable and refactoring easier by ensuring that special numbers are declared as constants to make their meaning explicit.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * 0.25);

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];

var dataLast = data[2];

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var SECONDS;

SECONDS = 60;

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: "error"*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

Options

ignore

An array of numbers to ignore. It's set to [] by default. If provided, it must be an Array.

Examples of correct code for the sample { "ignore": [1] } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignore": [1] }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data.length && data[data.length - 1];

ignoreArrayIndexes

A boolean to specify if numbers used as array indexes are considered okay. false by default.

Examples of correct code for the { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "ignoreArrayIndexes": true }]*/

var data = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'];
var dataLast = data[2];

enforceConst

A boolean to specify if we should check for the const keyword in variable declaration of numbers. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "enforceConst": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "enforceConst": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * TAX);

detectObjects

A boolean to specify if we should detect numbers when setting object properties for example. false by default.

Examples of incorrect code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var magic = {
  tax: 0.25
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Examples of correct code for the { "detectObjects": true } option:

/*eslint no-magic-numbers: ["error", { "detectObjects": true }]*/

var TAX = 0.25;

var magic = {
  tax: TAX
};

var dutyFreePrice = 100,
    finalPrice = dutyFreePrice + (dutyFreePrice * magic.tax);

Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/

                _context11.next = 31;

Close

Disallow Reassignment of Function Parameters (no-param-reassign)

Assignment to variables declared as function parameters can be misleading and lead to confusing behavior, as modifying function parameters will also mutate the arguments object. Often, assignment to function parameters is unintended and indicative of a mistake or programmer error.

This rule can be also configured to fail when function parameters are modified. Side effects on parameters can cause counter-intuitive execution flow and make errors difficult to track down.

Rule Details

This rule aims to prevent unintended behavior caused by modification or reassignment of function parameters.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: "error"*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar = 13;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar++;
}

Examples of correct code for this rule:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: "error"*/

function foo(bar) {
    var baz = bar;
}

Options

This rule takes one option, an object, with a boolean property "props" and an array "ignorePropertyModificationsFor". "props" is false by default. If "props" is set to true, this rule warns against the modification of parameter properties unless they're included in "ignorePropertyModificationsFor", which is an empty array by default.

props

Examples of correct code for the default { "props": false } option:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": false }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

Examples of incorrect code for the { "props": true } option:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": true }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

Examples of correct code for the { "props": true } option with "ignorePropertyModificationsFor" set:

/*eslint no-param-reassign: ["error", { "props": true, "ignorePropertyModificationsFor": ["bar"] }]*/

function foo(bar) {
    bar.prop = "value";
}

function foo(bar) {
    delete bar.aaa;
}

function foo(bar) {
    bar.aaa++;
}

When Not To Use It

If you want to allow assignment to function parameters, then you can safely disable this rule.

Further Reading

• JavaScript: Don’t Reassign Your Function Arguments Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/