Showing 1,637 of 1,651 total issues
Avoid the use of Perl-style backrefs. Open
stats[:"#{$1}_pvalue"] = $3.to_f unless $1 == 'root'
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This cop looks for uses of Perl-style regexp match backreferences like $1, $2, etc.
Example:
# bad
puts $1
# good
puts Regexp.last_match(1)
Redundant self
detected. Open
self.load if self.metadata.nil?
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This cop checks for redundant uses of self
.
The usage of self
is only needed when:
Sending a message to same object with zero arguments in presence of a method name clash with an argument or a local variable.
Calling an attribute writer to prevent an local variable assignment.
Note, with using explicit self you can only send messages with public or protected scope, you cannot send private messages this way.
Note we allow uses of self
with operators because it would be awkward
otherwise.
Example:
# bad
def foo(bar)
self.baz
end
# good
def foo(bar)
self.bar # Resolves name clash with the argument.
end
def foo
bar = 1
self.bar # Resolves name clash with the local variable.
end
def foo
%w[x y z].select do |bar|
self.bar == bar # Resolves name clash with argument of the block.
end
end
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
('%.1f%% (%s/%s)' % vals)
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Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Use snake_case for variable names. Open
@@OPTIONS = {
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This cop makes sure that all variables use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
fooBar = 1
# good
foo_bar = 1
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
foo_bar = 1
# good
fooBar = 1
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def self.FULL_VERSION
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This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Missing top-level class documentation comment. Open
class MiGA::MiGA
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This cop checks for missing top-level documentation of classes and modules. Classes with no body are exempt from the check and so are namespace modules - modules that have nothing in their bodies except classes, other modules, or constant definitions.
The documentation requirement is annulled if the class or module has a "#:nodoc:" comment next to it. Likewise, "#:nodoc: all" does the same for all its children.
Example:
# bad
class Person
# ...
end
# good
# Description/Explanation of Person class
class Person
# ...
end
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
!!self[:clean]
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This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def INCLADE_TASKS
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This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def KNOWN_TYPES
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This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Replace class var @@OPTIONS with a class instance var. Open
@@OPTIONS = {
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This cop checks for uses of class variables. Offenses are signaled only on assignment to class variables to reduce the number of offenses that would be reported.
Use yield
instead of blk.call
. Open
when 1 then blk.call(file)
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This cop identifies the use of a &block
parameter and block.call
where yield
would do just as well.
Example:
# bad
def method(&block)
block.call
end
def another(&func)
func.call 1, 2, 3
end
# good
def method
yield
end
def another
yield 1, 2, 3
end
Use yield
instead of blk.call
. Open
when 3 then blk.call(k, file, File.expand_path(file, dir))
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This cop identifies the use of a &block
parameter and block.call
where yield
would do just as well.
Example:
# bad
def method(&block)
block.call
end
def another(&func)
func.call 1, 2, 3
end
# good
def method
yield
end
def another
yield 1, 2, 3
end
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
!!runopts(:bypass_maintenance)
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This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Avoid the use of Perl-style backrefs. Open
stats[:closest_relative] = $1
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This cop looks for uses of Perl-style regexp match backreferences like $1, $2, etc.
Example:
# bad
puts $1
# good
puts Regexp.last_match(1)
Avoid the use of Perl-style backrefs. Open
stats[:"#{$1}_pvalue"] = $3.to_f unless $1 == 'root'
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This cop looks for uses of Perl-style regexp match backreferences like $1, $2, etc.
Example:
# bad
puts $1
# good
puts Regexp.last_match(1)
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class MiGA::Result < MiGA::MiGA
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
# @package MiGA
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
!!runopts(:shutdown_when_done)
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This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Do not use parallel assignment. Open
id, df = $1, $2
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Checks for simple usages of parallel assignment. This will only complain when the number of variables being assigned matched the number of assigning variables.
Example:
# bad
a, b, c = 1, 2, 3
a, b, c = [1, 2, 3]
# good
one, two = *foo
a, b = foo()
a, b = b, a
a = 1
b = 2
c = 3
Avoid rescuing without specifying an error class. Open
rescue
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This cop checks for rescuing StandardError
. There are two supported
styles implicit
and explicit
. This cop will not register an offense
if any error other than StandardError
is specified.
Example: EnforcedStyle: implicit
# `implicit` will enforce using `rescue` instead of
# `rescue StandardError`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: explicit (default)
# `explicit` will enforce using `rescue StandardError`
# instead of `rescue`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end